Chapter 18 Flashcards

0
Q

Anarchists

A

Opposes all forms of the govrnment

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1
Q

Cheap,crowded,city housing for the poor

A

Tenement

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2
Q

Compulsory Education

A

Requires school for all children

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3
Q

The lower parts of the ship that often carried immigrants at the turn of the 20th century

A

Steerage

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4
Q

Became the national past time following he civil war

A

Baseball

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5
Q

Ellis Island

A

Opened in New York to pass immigrants

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6
Q

Morgan

A

Banking tycoon

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7
Q

Trust

A

Group of corporations run by SINGLE board of directors

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8
Q

Reformers like Jane ________ opened settlement houses for the urban poor

A

Addams

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9
Q

Telephone

A

Invented by Alexander bell

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10
Q

The _______ ________ system allowed privately owned business to compete freely

A

Free enterprising

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11
Q

The majority of immigrants came from ______ and _______ Europe

A

Eastern and southern

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12
Q

Collective Bargaining

A

Workers negotiate as a group

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13
Q

Gompers

A

Founder of the American federation of labor

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14
Q

Survival of the fittest

A

Social Darwinism

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15
Q

Twain

A

Author of huckleberry fin and Tom Sawyer

16
Q

Communicated by using dots and dashes

A

Telegraph

17
Q

Advances in _________ helped cities spread outward

A

Transportation

18
Q

New York was the first city to what

A

Be wired for electricity

19
Q

A violent strike at ______________ turned public opinion against unions

A

Hay market

20
Q

Wright brothers

A

Flew the first airplane

21
Q

_________ stores offered something for everybody

A

Department

22
Q

Corporation

A

Business owned by many investors

23
Q

Carnegie

A

Steel tycoon

24
Q

A person who stats their own buisness to make a profit

A

Entrepreneur

25
Q

A buisness without competition

A

Monoply

26
Q

Workers have long hours and little pay at _____

A

Sweat shops

27
Q

Nativists

A

People who oppose immigration

28
Q

Rockefeller

A

Oil tycoon

29
Q

Section of the city where people with similar ethnic backgrounds live

A

Ghetto

30
Q

Triangle shirt waist factory

A

Tragic fire was here

31
Q

Edison

A

Inventor if the light bulb and phonograph

32
Q

Assimilation

A

Becoming part if another culture

33
Q

Knights of labor

A

Became the largest labor union