Chapter 18 Flashcards

1
Q

The immune cells of the body do NOT include:

A

Antigens

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2
Q

What produces antibodies?

A

B cells

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3
Q

The leading cause of death in the U.S. is:

A

Heart disease

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4
Q

Plaques in the arteries contribute to the development of:

A

Atherosclerosis

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5
Q

Which blood lipid correlates directly with heart disease?

A

LDL

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6
Q

Weight loss and physical activity may protect against heart disease by:

A

Raising HDL and lowering blood pressure

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7
Q

What is the most effective strategy for most people to lower their blood pressure?

A

Lose weight

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8
Q

What does not increase the risk of type 2 diabetes?

A

Smoking

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9
Q

The most important dietary strategy in diabetes is to:

A

Provide for a consistent carbohydrate intake

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10
Q

What helps to to protects against cancer?

A

Phytochemicals

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