Chapter 17 test Flashcards

1
Q

the most important border state was

A

maryland

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2
Q

the main goal of the south was

A

to be recognized as a nindependent nations

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3
Q

the main goal of the north was

A

TO RESTORE THE UNION

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4
Q

the basic strategy of the osuth was

A

conduct a defensive war

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5
Q

general scotts war strategy was called

A

the anaconda plan

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6
Q

which had ahd more soldiers and a larger population

A

union

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7
Q

which side had an advantage of a strong military leadership

A

confederacy

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8
Q

the osuht thought britain and france would support them because

A

the depended on southern esports

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9
Q

many union and confederate soldiers deserted because

A

they were hungry afraid and sick

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10
Q

which side knew the fighting ground and had a strong fighting spirit

A

confederacy

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11
Q

Robert E Lee’s strategy at the battle of Antietam did not work because

A

the description of his plan was found by union officers

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12
Q

who won at the first battle of bull run

A

confederacy

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13
Q

the union wanted control of the mississippi because

A

it could cut off supply lines to the confederacy form the west and it would be able to move nto the heart of the south

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14
Q

at the battles of shiloh

A

the union won a narrow victory

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15
Q

abolitionists urged presidtn lincoln to make slavery a central issue in the war because

A

slavery was morally wrong

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16
Q

from where did most confederate and union soldiers come

A

farms

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17
Q

where was the first major battle of the civil war

A

bull urn

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18
Q

who was the union general who captured fort henry

A

ulysses s grant

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19
Q

the union goal in the west was to control what

A

the mississippi river

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20
Q

after which battle did both sides realize it would be a long and bloody war

A

bull run

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21
Q

during the war, many schools and churches were used as

22
Q

the idea of wome nserving as nurses during the civil war was

A

new and unpoopular

23
Q

rose o neal greenhow entertained union leaders in washington dc because she

A

was a spy for the confederates

24
Q

most prisoners of war died from

25
to quiet opposition to the war, president linconl
suspended habeas corpus
26
why did the south suffer the most destruction during the civil war
most of the fighting took place there
27
who was the oustherner wh oestablished a hospital for soldiers in richmond, virginia
sally tompkins
28
what was the law that required men of certain ages to serve in the military
draft
29
to raise money for the war, what did the north print
greenbakcs
30
which of the following is true about general burnside
he resigned after losing fredericksburg
31
bettsburg was an important battle because
it turned the tide of the war in the unions favor
32
the union caputring of port hudson meant that
the south was split in two
33
the commander of the confederate army who surprised union forces by sending troops to attack them from the flank at chencellorsvilles was
robert e le
34
after relieving gneeral mcclellan of his duties, a frustrated president lincoln watched different generals try and fail to lead the union to victory. who were they
ambrose burnside, joseph hooker, and george meade.
35
confederate leaders hoped a victory in union territory would win support from
britain and france
36
general grant led a 47-day seige against which city
vicksburg mississippi
37
by the end of the war african american colunteers made up nearly which percentage of the union army
10 percent
38
president lincolns address at which battlefield honored soldier and stated his vision for the country
gettysburg
39
president lincoln put general grant in charge becauase
he was a man of action
40
when grant laid seige at petersburg confederates
refused to give up and had no access to food and troops
41
while grant focused on capturing richmond general sherman was
marching through the deep south
42
sherman waged total war in the south because
he hopes it would help end the war
43
when richmond fell, this marked
the end of the war
44
which of the following is the systematic destruction of an entire land
total war
45
ulysses s grants assault resulted in a nine month siege on which railroad center
petersburg
46
what helped lincoln win the 1864 election
capture of atlanta
47
what was sherman's march across georgia toward the atlatncia called
march to the sea
48
where did general roberte e lee surrender to general ulysses s grant
appomattox court house
49
because of the huge loss of life among his own troops, critics of in the north called him butcher
grant
50
in november 1864, abraham lincoln defeated in the presidential elections
george b mcclellan