Chapter 17 Flashcards

0
Q

What is the significance of promontory point Utah?

A

Was the junction of the transcontinental railroad

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1
Q

The first Transcontinental Railroad was built primarily with what immigrants?

A

Chinese and Irish

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2
Q

Name some facts about the Comstock lode

A

The ore was part silver part gold

a town of 30,000 sprang up near the mine

The mine relied on the work of independent prospectors who used pics and shut

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3
Q

Open range cattle industry came to an end for all of the following reasons except

A

Reduced demand for beef

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4
Q

List reasons why the open range cattle industry came to an end

A

Expansion of the railroads

overgrazing of the land

Fencing of farms

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5
Q

What territory was settled by land rushes

A

Oklahoma

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6
Q

What became the main crop of the Great Plains

A

Wheat

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7
Q

What’s was the key to the culture of the Plains Indians

A

Buffalo

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8
Q

What was the American government official goal during the Indian wars

A

Indian removal into reservations

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9
Q

What’s was the subject of a century of dishonor

A

The Indians plight

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10
Q

What was the goals of the American foreign-policy during the last half of the 1800s

A

Defending the Western Hemisphere against European intervention

extending United States territory

creating new trading opportunities

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11
Q

What territory did America purchase from Russia and 1867

A

Alaska

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12
Q

How did the United States acquired Hawaii

A

Annexation

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13
Q

What was the purpose of the student volunteer movement

A

Recruitment of missionaries

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14
Q

Who were the rough riders

A

A volunteer unit during the Spanish-American war

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15
Q

What major victory did America win against Spain in the Pacific?

A

Manila Bay

16
Q

As a result of the Spanish-American war the United States gained ownership of which territories

A

Guam
the Philippines
Puerto Rico

17
Q

What’s invention enabled farmers to fence their land on the treeless plains

A

Barbed wire

18
Q

What’s was the last major effort of the Indians to retain their lands

19
Q

what are tracks of land set aside for Indians

A

Reservations

20
Q

What Chinese rebellion against foreigners was stopped by and international military force including American troops

A

Boxer Rebellion

21
Q

What term describes the extension of power by one people or country over another country or region

A

Imperialism

22
Q

What do we call mission boards that are not supported by guaranteed funds from a denomination

A

Faith missions

23
Q

What type of sensationalized news reporting became popular in the United States late in the century

A

Yellow journalism

24
What war did America fight over the independence of Cuba
The Spanish-American war