chapter 17/19 Flashcards

1
Q

Opthalmoscopy

A

visual examination of the interior of the eye

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2
Q

phyrynx

A

throat

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3
Q

larynx

A

voice box

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4
Q

tonsillitis

A

inflammation of the lymph tissue on the thorat

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5
Q

otalgia

A

pain in the ear

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6
Q

-scope

A

instrument to visually examine

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7
Q

laryngectomy

A

removal of the voice box

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8
Q

exophtalmos

A

protrusion of an eyeball

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9
Q

con-`

A

with, together

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10
Q

cata-

A

down

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11
Q

anisocoria

A

pupils are of unequal size

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12
Q

aphakia

A

absent of lens of the eye

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13
Q

aqueous humor

A

fluid produce by the ciliary body; circulates through the anterior chamber of the eye

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14
Q

astigmatism

A

secretion of this hormone from the anterior pituary gland stimulates and endocrine gland in the neck

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15
Q

cataract

A

clouding of the lens causing decreased vision

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16
Q

chalazion

A

small hard cyst mass on the eyelid

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17
Q

conjuctiva

A

delicate membrane lining the eyelids and covering the anterior eyeball

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18
Q

cyclplegia

A

paralysis of the cliliary muscles of the eye

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19
Q

diplopia

A

double vision

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20
Q

flourescein angiography

A

process of recording blood vessels in the back of the eye after IV injection of dye

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21
Q

hemianospsia

A

loss of vision in one half of the visual field

22
Q

iritis

A

inflammation of iris

23
Q

keratitis

A

inflamation of cornea

24
Q

macular degenation

A

progressive damage to the yellowish region of the retina

25
myopia
nearsightedness
26
opthalmoscopy
visual examination of the eye
27
papilledema
swelling in the region of the optic disc
28
presbyopia
impairment of vision due to old age
29
scleria
white portion of the eye
30
IOL
artificial part inserted during cataract surgery
31
AOM
severe inflammation of the middle portion of the ear
32
strabismus
abnormal deviation of the eye
33
ENG
test of the balance mechanism of the inner ear by assessing rapidly twitching eye movement
34
VA
a patient reads snellen chart tot the test clarity of vision
35
IOP
a measure of fluid build-up in the anterior portion of the eye and associated with glaucoma
36
ENT
speciality of an otorthinalaryngologist
37
PERRLA
normal result when the dark opening of they eye is examined
38
AMD
loss of central vision occurring with old age
39
VF
the area withing which objects are seen when the eyes are fixed looking straight ahead
40
PE tube
this helps relieve chronic middle ear infection and inflammation
41
TSH
secretion of this hormone from the anterior pituitary gland stimulates and endocrine gland in the neck
42
RAI
treatment for graves disease
43
Na++
sodium electrolytes
44
GH
somototropin
45
T4
hormone secreted by the thyroid
46
GTT
test to assess the sugar levels in the blood
47
ACTH
secretion of this hormone stimulates and endocrine gland above the kidney
48
TFT
the test to assesses the function of an endocrine gland in the neck
49
DM
type 1 type 2
50
DI
posterior pituitary gland falis to release vasopressin