Chapter 17 Flashcards

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1
Q

rectus

A

the straight (muscle)

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2
Q

extensor

A

the extensor (muscle)

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3
Q

femoris

A

of the thigh

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4
Q

indicis

A

of the index finger

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5
Q

adductor longus

A

the long adductor

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6
Q

adductor brevis

A

the short adductor

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7
Q

ala

A

wing

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8
Q

angulus

A

angle, corner

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9
Q

anus

A

anus, opening of recturm

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10
Q

arrector

A

that which raises, erector

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11
Q

articularis

A

joint (adj.) pertaining to joints

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12
Q

auricula

A

ear, the external portion of the ear

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13
Q

biceps

A

two-headed

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14
Q

brevis

A

short

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15
Q

buccinator

A

that which has to do with the cheek

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16
Q

corrugator

A

that which wrinkles

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17
Q

cubitum

A

elbow

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18
Q

depressor

A

that which lowers or depresses

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19
Q

digitus

A

finger, toe

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20
Q

dilator

A

that which widens, dilator

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21
Q

femur, femoris

A

thigh

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22
Q

flexor

A

that which flexes or bends, flexor

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23
Q

genu, genus

A

knee

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24
Q

hallux, hallucis

A

big toe

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25
Q

index, indicis

A

index finger

26
Q

levator

A

that which rises, levator

27
Q

manus, manus

A

hand

28
Q

medius

A

middle

29
Q

mentalis

A

of the chin

30
Q

minimus

A

smallest

31
Q

naris

A

nostril

32
Q

nasus

A

nose

33
Q

opponens

A

opposing

34
Q

palpebra

A

eyelid

35
Q

pes, pedis

A

foot

36
Q

pilus

A

hair

37
Q

pollex, pollicis

A

thumb

38
Q

pupilla

A

pupil

39
Q

rotator

A

that which turns, rotator

40
Q

supercilium

A

eyebrow

41
Q

superior, superioris

A

upper, higher

42
Q

sura

A

calf

43
Q

tensor

A

that which tenses, tensor

44
Q

triceps

A

three-headed

45
Q

tympanum

A

ear drum, tympanic membrane

46
Q

clavicle

A

collar bone, “little key”

47
Q

patella

A

knee cap, “little dish”

48
Q

mandible

A

jawbone

49
Q

fibula

A

outer bone of leg

50
Q

scaphoid

A

bone of the ankle and wrist

51
Q

zygoma

A

bone of the cheek

52
Q

trapezium

A

bone of the wrist “little table”

53
Q

cuneiform

A

bone of the ankle

54
Q

malleus

A

ossicle of the middle ear (hammer)

55
Q

incus

A

ossicle of the middle ear (anvil)

56
Q

sacrum

A

base of the vertebral column

57
Q

lunate

A

bone of the wrist “moon shaped”

58
Q

hamate

A

bone of the wrist “hooked shape”

59
Q

pisiform

A

bone of the wrist “pea shaped”

60
Q

tarsus

A

ankle “framework”

61
Q

phalanges

A

bones of the fingers or toes “ battle line”