Chapter 17 Flashcards

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1
Q

specific heat

A

energy required to raise the temperature of a unit of mass by 1 degree

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2
Q

heat capacity

A

the ability of a material to absorb heat

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3
Q

Heat capacity increases with temperature. (T or F)

A

True

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4
Q

thermal conductivity

A

the ability of a material to transport heat

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5
Q

atomic perspective

A

atomic vibrations and free electrons in hotter regions transport energy to cooler regions

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6
Q

What causes thermal stresses? (2)

A

-restrained thermal expansion/ contraction
-temperature gradients that lead to differential dimensional changes

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7
Q

thermal shock

A

stress due to nonuniform heating/ cooling causes failure

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