Chapter 16 Rivers Flashcards

1
Q

85% in glaciers, 14% in groundwater and 1% in rivers, lakes, soil, atmosphere is a example of

A

Freshwater

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2
Q

Cryptosporidium means?

A

Hidden spores

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3
Q

How do you calculate Gradient of a Stream?

A

The slope formula

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4
Q

This relative discharge 17,715 m3/sec average flow #7 is an example of

A

The Mississippi River

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5
Q

This relative discharge 392,000 m3/sec average flow #2 is an example for

A

The Congo River

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6
Q

This relative discharge 1,740,000 m3/sec average flow #1

A

The Amazon River

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7
Q

Floodplain deposits is an example of?

A

Natural Levels

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8
Q

Deposited on land is a detail of

A

Alluvial Fan

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9
Q

Deposited in a body of water, Mississippi River Delta is

A

Deltas

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10
Q

What do the Mississippi River and New Orleans sit on

A

Delta MUDs

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11
Q

Branching pattern in treelike underlying bedrock in uniform flat sedimentary or massive igneous is an example of

A

Dendritic Pattern

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12
Q

Streams diverge from central area volcanic cones and domes is a

A

Radial Pattern

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13
Q

Pattern with many right angle bends and straight channels rock cut by series of faults or joints is example of

A

Rectangular Pattern

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14
Q

Rectangular pattern, tributary streams parallel alternating weak and strong rocks fold Appalachians of northwest Georgia is an example of

A

Trellis Pattern

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15
Q

Downcutting, v-shaped, Rapids, waterfalls, steep gradient, little or no floodplain, few meanders is explaining what stream development?

A

Youth

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16
Q

Lateral erosion, floodplain, meanders, oxbow lakes is describing what stream development?

A

Mature

17
Q

Floodplain several times wider than meander path oxbow lakes, natural levees is an example of what stream development?

A

Old Age

18
Q

Uplifting of mature stream, reverses to downcutting is described as what stream development?

A

Rejuvenated

19
Q

Loss of floodplain is what stream development?

A

Entrenched Meanders

20
Q

Remands of old floodplain (elevated) is describing what stream development?

A

Terraces

21
Q

What are all those 97.5% Oceans, 2.15% in ice, 0.65% in groundwater 1% in rivers, lakes, soil, and atmosphere apart of?

A

Water