Chapter 16 - Leases Flashcards

1
Q

When is interest paid for payment in arrears?

A

b/f | interest | (payment) | c/f

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2
Q

When is interest paid for payment in advance?

A

b/f | (payment) | balance | interest | c/f

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3
Q

When do you identify a lease?

A

contract gives customer:

  • all of asset’s economic benefits
  • right to direct the asset’s use
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4
Q

Explain substance over form with lease agreements.

A

Asset legally belongs to lessor

But we have right to use asset for a period of time for consideration.

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5
Q

Initially accounting entry

A

Dr right of use asset

Cr lease liability (PV)

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6
Q

What to do with deposits?

A

Deduct from lease liability for table

It is part of cost:
Dr right of use asset
Cr cash

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7
Q

SFP presentation:

What is NCL
Which is balancing figure?

A

C/f after payment

Current!!!

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8
Q

Do you need to depreciate right of use asset?

A

YES

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9
Q

How do you depreciate right of use asset?

A

Transfer to lessee: useful life

No transfer to lessee: shorter of lease term and useful life

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10
Q

What do you do if the lease is short term (less than 12 months)?

A

lease payments in p/l

no lease liability
no right of use asset

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11
Q

Disclosures

not in OBT

A

depreciation

interest expense on lease liability

expense relating to short term lease/low value

total cash outflow of lease

addition to right of use asset

carrying amount of right of use asset

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12
Q

What is a sale and leaseback?

A

sells assets and leases it back immediately

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13
Q

Why do companies sale and leaseback?

A

raise finance

normally a bank

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14
Q

Sale and leaseback

Need to workout if sale or not, what is the treatment for both?

NOT a sale

A

Continue to recognise asset

Financial liability = proceeds received

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15
Q

Sale and leaseback

Need to workout if sale or not, what is the treatment for both?

IT IS A Sale

A

Derecognise asset

Recognise right of use asset/liability

Profit/loss on disposal

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16
Q

Sale and leaseback

Proceeds = FV

A

Dr cash

Dr right of use asset (CA x lease liability/FV)

Cr PPE

Cr liability (PV)

Dr/Cr loss or profit

17
Q

Sale and leaseback

Proceeds < FV

A

Dr cash

DR PREPAYMENT

Dr right of use asset (CA x lease liability/FV)

Cr PPE

Cr liability + PREPAYMENT

Dr/Cr loss/profit

18
Q

Sale and leaseback

Proceeds > FV

A

Dr cash

Dr right of use asset (CA x lease liability - ADDITIONAL FINANCE/ fair value)

Cr PPE

Cr lease liability

Dr/Cr loss/profit