Chapter 16

Question 1

Lewis Acid

Answer 1

an e- acceptor

Question 2

Lewis Base

Answer 2

an e- donor

Question 3

Arrhenius Acid

Answer 3

when dissolved in water it dissociates and produces hyrdonium ion

Question 4

Arrhenius Base

Answer 4

when dissolved in water it dissociates and produces hyrdoxide ion

Question 5

Bronsted Acid

Answer 5

proton donor

Question 6

Bronsted Base

Answer 6

proton acceptor

Question 7

Monoprotic

Answer 7

• one proton to donate

- ex: HCl, HF

Question 8

Diprotic

Answer 8

ex: H2SO4

Question 9

Polyprotic

Answer 9

ex: H3SO4

Question 10

Amphoteric

Answer 10

acts as base when reacting with acid OR acts as acid when reacting with base

Can gain or lose a proton

Question 11

strong acids produce __________ conjugate bases

Answer 11

super weak

Question 12

all rxns ALWAYS favor the side that has the ________ speicies

Answer 12

most stable

Question 13

If something is less stable it is more ___________

Answer 13

Reactive

Question 14

When you have Na in the in the the molecule formula for something what makes it easier to see the changes from reactants to products?

Answer 14

Rewrite rxn without Na

Question 15

Kw =? @25*C

Answer 15

1.0x10^-14

Question 16

[H3O+] = [OH-] = ? @25*C

Answer 16

1.0x10^-7 M

Question 17

Only do ICE tables with strong or weak bases/acids?

Answer 17

Weak