Chapter 16 Flashcards

0
Q

The value of money invested today at some point in the future

A

Future value

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1
Q

The expectation that money will increase over time.

A

Time value of money

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2
Q

Earning interest on previously earned interest

A

Compounding

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3
Q

The current value of a future cash payment or receipt

A

Present value

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4
Q

The relationship of money earned compared to the money invested

A

Rate of return

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5
Q

The cash receipts and cash payments of a company

A

Cash flows

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6
Q

The difference between cash receipts and cash payments

A

Net cash flow

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7
Q

The difference between the discounted cash flows and the investment

A

Net present value

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8
Q

A series of equal cash flows

A

Annuity

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9
Q

An amount invested at a given interest rate that supports the payments of an annuity.

A

Present value of an annuity

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10
Q

When deciding wether to purchase a plant asset, manager should purchase the assets if future profits exceed the cost

A

True

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11
Q

The value of a dollar earned several years from now should be compared directly to the cost of the asset today

A

False

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12
Q

When comparing future profits to today’s costs, managers must consider the time value of money

A

True

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13
Q

When calculating the future value of an investment, the interests earned each year is country by multiplying the current investment value by the interest rate

A

True

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14
Q

The annual interest earned increases each year because of compounding interest

A

True

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15
Q

Minor rounding errors are acceptable when managers are using present values to make business decisions

A

True

16
Q

When making decisions to purchase assets, managers expect to earn a specified percentage for the rate of return

A

True

17
Q

When calculating the present value of an annuity, each year’s interest is calculated on the beginning balance

A

False

18
Q

To determine the amount of money individuals need to have saved before their retirement, multiply the annual payment by the present value factor

A

True

19
Q

Business managers can use present value of annuities to help them make decisions about purchasing assets

A

True

20
Q

What does CPI stand for

A

Consumer price index

21
Q

Money moving in and out of businesses is called what

A

Cash flow

22
Q

What does CPI measure

A

Inflation

23
Q

Inflation

A

Increase of prices

24
Q

What is the formula for simple interest

A

P * R * T