Chapter 15: Waste Management Flashcards

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1
Q

Give 2 example of biodegradable wastes.

A

fruits and vegetables.

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2
Q

Give 2 examples of non-biodegradable wastes.

A

polythene bags and synthetic clothes.

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3
Q

Mention any two source of wastes.

A

Domestic and Industrial waste.

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4
Q

Name the gases contributing potentially to Global Warming and Climate Change.

A

Carbon dioxide and Methane.

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5
Q

Mention any four sources of industrial wastes.

A

Chemical units, Thermal power plants, Petrochemical plants and Oil refineries.

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6
Q

Name the diseases leads by polluted air.

A

Asthma, Bronchitis, Emphysema and Lung cancer.

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7
Q

Mention any two harmful gases.

A

Carbon monoxide and hydrogen sulphide.

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8
Q

Mention any four sources that lead to radioactive pollution.

A

Nuclear power plants, Nuclear waste transportation, disposal of nuclear wastes and uranium mining.

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9
Q

Mention any three sources of marine pollution.

A

Drilling of oil, accidental and deliberate discharge of crude oil and dumping of industrial waste into ocean.

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10
Q

Name the gases released in the process of mining.

A

Methane and Carbon monoxide.

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11
Q

Name any two organisms that spread the virus among people.

A

Mosquitos and flies.

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12
Q

Mention any four sources of oil pollution.

A

Oil spills, Garbage dumping, accumulation of toxic material and Industrial waste.

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12
Q

Which is the most serious pollutant in the air.

A

Sulphur dioxide.

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13
Q

Mentions the forms of safe disposal of wastes.

A

Solid, Liquid and Gaseous.

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13
Q

Name a pollutant which is released by the vehicles.

A

Lead.

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14
Q

Mention any three forms of solid waste.

A

Garbage, construction debris and industrial waste lie chemicals.

14
Q

Mention any three methods of solid waste disposal.

A

Segregation, dumping and composting.

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