chapter 15 study Flashcards

1
Q

obligations expected to be paid after one year

A

long term liabilities

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2
Q

bonds
long-term notes
lease obligations

A

long term liabilities

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3
Q

advantages of bonds over common stock

A

stockholder control is not affected
tax savings
earnigns per share of common stock may be higher

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4
Q

secured bonds

A

specific assets of the issuer pledged as collateral for the bonds

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5
Q

bond secured by real estate

A

mortgage bond

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6
Q

bonds issued aainst the creditor

A

unsecured or debenture bonds

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7
Q

bonds that mature at a single specified future date

A

term bonds

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8
Q

bonds that mature in installments

A

serial bonds

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9
Q

bonds issued int he name fo the owner

A

registered bondds

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10
Q

bearer of coupon bonds are not registered t/f

A

true

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11
Q

bondholders must send in coupons to receive interest payments t/f

A

true

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12
Q

bonds that permit bondholders to convert the bonds into common stock at their option

A

convertible bonds

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13
Q

bonds not registered, must sen din coupons to receive interest payments

A

bearer or coupon bonds

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14
Q

state laws grant corporations the power to issue bonds

A

within the coproation
board of directors stipulate bonds to be authorized
terms are set forth in bond indenture

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15
Q

formal legal document of bond terms

A

bond indenture

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16
Q

issuance of bonds at face value

A

db cash

cr bonds payable

17
Q

market rate of interest is higher than stated rate

A

discount rate

18
Q

market rate of interest is lower than stated value

A

premium rate

19
Q

when bonds are issued at discount

A

db discount on bonds payable

deducted from bonds payable on balance sheet

20
Q

when bonds are issued at premium

A

cr premium on bonds payable

added to bonds payable in balance sheet

21
Q

installmment payments of mortage

A

db interest expense
db mortgage notes payable
cr cash

22
Q

transfers all benefits and risks of wonership from lessor to lessee

A

capital risk

23
Q

measures percentage of total assets provided by creditors

A

debt to total assets ratio

24
Q

debt to total assets ratio

A

total debt / total assets

25
Q

times interest earned ratio

A

income before expense / income taxes by interest expense

26
Q

effective interest method

A

bond interest expense coputed first ( face value x stated rate)
cr cash or bonds interest payable (face value x stated rate)
bond discount or premium is then determined

27
Q

straight line method

A

amortizationf allocates the same amoutn of bond discount or premium each interest period

28
Q

straight line method formula

A

bond discount (Premium)/ number of interest periods = bond discount(premium) amortization

29
Q

recording of bond discount amortization

A

db bond interest expense

cr discount on bonds payable

30
Q

recording of bond premium amortization

A

cr bond interest expense

db premium on bonds payable