Chapter 15-Oceans Flashcards
1
Q
Salinity
A
Measure of the amount of salts dissolved in seawater
2
Q
Wave
A
Rhythmic movement; generated by wind moving over the surface of water
3
Q
Crest
A
Highest point of a wave
4
Q
Trough
A
Lowest point of a wave
5
Q
Fetch
A
The expanse of water that the wind blows across
6
Q
Breakers
A
Collapsing wave; forms when a wave reaches shallow water and is slowed by friction from the ocean bottom
7
Q
Tides
A
Periodic rise and fall of sea level; caused by the gravitational attraction among the earth, moon, and sun
8
Q
Beach
A
Sloping band of loose sediments, such as sand, pebbles, or mud, deposited along a shoreline
9
Q
Estuary
A
Coastal area of brackish water; formed where the lower end of a freshwater river or stream enters the ocean