Chapter 15 Musculoskeletal System (ALL OF IT) Flashcards by Ingrid Nelson

Q

calc/o

A

calcium

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Q

calci/o

A

calcium

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Q

kyph/o

A

humpback

hunchback

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Q

lamin/o

A

lamina

part of vertebral arch

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Q

lord/o

A

curve

swayback

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Q

lumb/o

A

loins

lower back

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Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

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Q

orth/o

A

straight

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Q

oste/o

A

bone

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Q

scoli/o

A

crooked

bent

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Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebra-conditions

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Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra-structures

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Q

-blast

A

immature cell

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Q

-clast

A

to break

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Q

-lithesis

A

slipping

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Q

-malacia

A

softening

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Q

-physis

A

to grow

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Q

-porosis

A

pore

passage

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Q

-tome

A

instrument to cut

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Q

acetabul/o

A

acetabulum

hip socket

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Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneus

heel

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Q

carp/o

A

carpals

wrist

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Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle

collar bone

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Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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Q

crani/o

A

cranium

skull

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Q

femor/o

A

femur

thigh bone

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Q

fibul/o

A

fibula

smaller lower leg bone

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Q

humer/o

A

humerus

upper arm bone

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Q

ili/o

A

ilium

upper part of the pelvic bone

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Q

ischi/o

A

ischium

posterior part of pelvic bone

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Q

malleol/o

A

malleolus

process on each side of ankle

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Q

mandibul/o

A

mandible

lower jawbone

Q

maxill/o

A

maxilla

upper jawbone

Q

metacarp/o

A

metacarpals

hand bones

Q

metatars/o

A

metatarsals

foot bones

Q

olecran/o

A

olecranon

elbow

Q

patell/o

A

patella

kneecap

Q

pelv/i

A

pelvis

hipbone

Q

ped/o

A

child

Q

de-

A

lack of

less of

Q

-fication

A

process of making

Q

perone/o

A

fibula

smaller lower leg bone

Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges

finger or toe bones

Q

pub/o

A

pubis

anterior part of the pelvic bone

Q

rad/i

A

radius

forearm bone-thumb side

Q

scapul/o

A

scapula

shoulder blade

Q

stern/o

A

sternum

breastbone

Q

tars/o

A

tarsals

bones of the hindfoot

Q

tibi/o

A

tibia

shin bone

Q

uln/o

A

ulna

forearm bone-little finger side

Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff

Q

arthr.o

A

joint

Q

articul.o

A

joint

Q

burs.o

A

bursa

Q

chrond.o

A

cartilage

Q

ligament.o

A

ligament

Q

rheumat.o

A

watery flow

Q

synov.o

A

synovial membrane

Q

ten.o

A

tendon

Q

tendin.o

A

tendon

Q

-desis

A

to bind

Q

-stenosis

A

narrowing

Q

fasci.o

A

fascia

sheath enveloping muscles

Q

fibr.o

A

fibrous connective tissue

Q

leiomy.o

A

smooth muscle

Q

my.o

A

muscle

Q

myocardi.o

A

heart muscle

Q

myos.o

A

muscle

Q

plant.o

A

sole of the foot

Q

rhabdomy.o

A

skeletal muscle

Q

sarc.o

A

muscle and flesh

Q

-asthenia

A

lack of strength

Q

-trophy

A

development

nourishment

Q

ab-

A

away from

Q

ad-

A

toward

Q

dorsi-

A

back

Q

poly-

A

many

much

Q

duct.o

A

to lead