Chapter 15- Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly Flashcards
Oligopoly
A market with only a few firms, which sell a similar good or service
Monopolistic Competition
A market with many firms that sell goods and services that are similar, but slightly different
Product differentiation
The creation of products that are similar to competitors’ products but more attractive in some ways
Collusion
The acts of working together to make decisions about price and quantity
Dominant strategy
A strategy that is the best one for a player to follow no matter what strategy other players
Nash equilibrium
An equilibrium reached all players choose the best strategy they can, given the choices of all other players. It’s a situation wherein, given the consequences, the player has no regrets about his or her decision
Cartel
A number of firms that collude to make collective production decisions about quantities or prices
Duopoly
two firms competing in a market