Chapter 15 - IP Services (NAT and HSRP) Flashcards
Which statements correctly describe Port Address Translation (PAT)? Select 2 answers
A - PAT provides a many-to-one mapping of inside local addresses to an inside global address.
B - PAT provides a many-to-one mapping of inside global to outside global addresses.
C - Port numbers are used to map traffic arriving on the outside interface to the correct inside local address.
D - The disadvantage of PAT is that it can only be configured against an interface’s IP address (overload), which limits the number of inside global address ports available.
Select the statements that are true regarding QoS packet classification. Select 2 answers
A - Traffic classification is required to implement the IntServ QoS model.
B - Traffic classification and marking should occur as close to the network core as possible.
C - Traffic classification and marking should occur as close to the network edge as possible.
D - Marking typically involves setting the Layer 3 packet header DSCP value or IP Precedence.
NTP communication between network devices has which of the following characteristics? Select 2 answers
A - The communication is based on a peer-to-peer model.
B - TCP port 123 is used to provide reliable communication for NTP.
C - UDP port 123 is used for NTP communication.
D - NTP uses a distributed client/server model.
Which of the following statements are true of all first-hop redundancy protocols (FHRPs)? Select 2 answers
A - FHRPs provide seamless failover for the default gateway used by hosts.
B - FHRPs implement an active/active model in which each router provides forwarding for the connected hosts.
C - A virtual address is used, which allows the active role to move between routers.
D - Due to the nature of the protocol, IPv6 does not require the use of FHRPs.
Which statements correctly describe traffic shaping and traffic policing, as used in QoS policies? Select 2 answers
A - Policers can be applied to inbound or outbound directions on an interface.
B - Shapers are applied inbound on network interfaces.
C - Shapers delay and buffer excessive traffic.
D - Policing typically results in fewer TCP retransmissions compared to shaping.
Which statements identify key benefits of using NBAR? Select 2 answers
A - NBAR allows a QoS policy to match various applications by using a deep packet inspection engine.
B - The application definitions are bundled with IOS and require an IOS upgrade to obtain the newest version of the NBAR protocol pack.
C - Layer 4 information can only be matched using extended ACLs in a QoS policy.
D - Cloud-based applications or protocols that use dynamic ports can be easily classified by NBAR.