Chapter 15 - Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

Define ingestion

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2
Q

Define propulsion

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3
Q

Define mechanical digestion

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4
Q

Define chemical digestion

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5
Q

Define absorption

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6
Q

Define defecation

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7
Q

Describe four functions of saliva. What is the pH of saliva

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8
Q

Explain the role of the pharynx

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9
Q

Describe the following structures: rugae, cardiac sphincter, and pyloric sphincter

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10
Q

Describe the function of the goblet cells, parietal cells and chief cells

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11
Q

Explain why gastric juice has such a low pH

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12
Q

Where is the pancreas located and what is the function

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13
Q

What enzymes are secreted from the pancreas and include what nutrient they break down. Ex…amylase - carbohydrates

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14
Q

Describe the three modifications for absorption in the small intestine ( plicae circulares, villi, microvilli)

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