Chapter 15- BMP's For Fireline Construction Flashcards
When was the federal clean water act passed?
1972
Who can enforce silviculture BMPs?
Florida department of environmental protection
Florida water management District’s
Local county governments
When did the FFS first develop silviculture BMPs?
1979
How are silviculture BMPs monitored for compliance?
Biennial surveys by FFS Forresters
The extent to which fire influences site degration is dependent on what?
Erosion potential of the site
Weather events occurring after the fire
The extent of soil erosion on any given site depends on what?
Soil texture
Topography
What region of Florida has many forest with erodible soils and slopes greater than 35%?
Florida Panhandle
Florida silviculture BMPs require that a SMZ be left adjacent to what?
All streams
Lakes >2 acres
Sinkholes and springs
All perennial water bodies and intermittent water bodies will have a SMZ of at least what?
35’
A perennial stream that is 30 feet wide that is only 15% slope would have the SMZ of what?
225’
Approximately what percentage of Florida’s landmasses made up of Forest and wetlands?
33%
Whenever possible how should pre-suppression firelines be plowed? (BMP)
Parallel to streamflow and wetland edges
What would be the required SMZ for a 3 acre perennial lake on flat ground in clay soil?
45’
What would be the primary zone width for a 50’ wide perennial stream when plowing suppression firelines?
35’
If pre-suppression plowed Firelines result in the violation of state water quality standards, who may be held liable for damages?
The landowner
The equipment operator