Chapter 15 Flashcards

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0
Q

Primary method of Confederacy used to finance the war

A

Treasury Notes

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1
Q

Earned the nickname “Stonewall” at the Battle of Bull Run

A

Thomas Jackson

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2
Q

Democratic president that was in the office when the south began succession

A

James Buchanan

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3
Q

His appointment to commander of the Army of Northern Virginia signified a turning point in the war in Virginia

A

Robert E. Lee

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4
Q

Union commander who prevailed at Shiloh but hurt his reputation for the loss of life

A

Ulysses S. Grant

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5
Q

Location of Confederate Capitol

A

Richmond

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6
Q

Captured New Orleans for Union

A

David Farragut

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7
Q

Location of the epic ironclad battle

A

Hampton Roads

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8
Q

Key slave state that remained in the Union during the Civil War

A

Kentucky

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9
Q

The young, expert drill instructor and the commander of the Army of Potomac

A

George McClellan

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10
Q

The first state to secede from the Union

A

South Carolina

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11
Q

Confederate General Joseph Johnston died at this battle

A

Battle of Seven Pines

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12
Q

The highest ranking General on either side to be killed during the war

A

Albert Sidney Johnston

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13
Q

A new form of financing the war that was introduced in the North during the war

A

Income Tax

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14
Q

Primary method the Union used to finance the war

A

War Bonds

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15
Q

Battle where Colorado miners saved the Southwest from Confederate take-over

A

Battle of Glorieta Pass

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16
Q

Kentucky congressman who tried saving the Union through Compromise

A

John J. Crittenden

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17
Q

Union General who helped kick the pro-slavery government out of Missouri

A

Nathaniel Lyon

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18
Q

Received most of the white southern vote in 1860

A

John C. Breckenridge

19
Q

The Vice President of the Confederacy

A

Alexander Stephens

20
Q

Government measure that modernized the American monetary system

A

National Baking Act

21
Q

U.S. Secretary of State during the Civil War

A

William Seward

22
Q

The first significant battle of the Civil War that was a Confederate victory

A

Battle of Bull Run

23
Q

British mail carrier that was stopped for carrying Confederate diplomats

A

Trent

24
Q

Battle with great casualties on both sides that started as a Confederate route but ended as a Union Victory

A

Battle of Shiloh

25
Q

Union commander at Fort Sumter

A

Robert Anderson

26
Q

_____ of the white population in the border states favored the Union

A

2/3

27
Q

The Critttenden Compromise

A

Promised to protect slavery in al, territories south of 36-30

28
Q

The first significant battle of the Civil War took place at

A

Bull Run

29
Q

Who of the following did not run for presidency in 1860?

A

William Seward

30
Q

Which of the following was true of Ulysses S. Grant?

A

His determination and willingness to take risks brought him victories at Forts Henry and Donelson in Tennessee

31
Q

Jefferson Davis was chosen president of the Confederacy because he was

A

A moderate who had extensive military and political experience

32
Q

The Northern ship, Monitor, faced what Southern ironclad ship in the famous naval battle of 1861?

A

The Virginia

33
Q

John C. Breckinridge ran for president in 1860 under the banner of the ________ Party

A

Southern Rights Democratic

34
Q

The Civil War is considered the first modern war because

A

New firms of communication and transportation (railroads, telegraph, and steamboats) played an important role

35
Q

The Confederate economy suffered from

A

Extremely high rates of inflation

36
Q

The Constitution of the Confederate States of America was drawn up in

A

Montgomery, Alabama

37
Q

On the issue of succession, most Northerners agreed

A

Secession was unconstitutional, treasonable, and impossible

38
Q

The essence of “King Cotton Diplomacy” was

A

To cut off the supply of cotton to England (where it was essential to production) and gain British recognition of the Confederacy

39
Q

During the Civil War,the state of Missouri

A

Was torn by a vicious guerrilla war between Confederate bushwhackers and Union jayhawkers

40
Q

Abraham Lincoln was nominated for the presidency by the Republican Party in 1860 because

A

He was a moderate whose career symbolized the economic opportunities possible in a free-labor system

41
Q

On of the most feared Southern raiding ships was

A

Alabama

42
Q

To achieve victory, the Confederacy felt it had to

A

Defend the South from the Northern armies

43
Q

William L. Yancey and Edmund Ruffin

A

We’re prominent secessionists who founded the League of United Southerners

44
Q

Which of the following statements is not true about Abraham Lincoln’s election in 1860

A

He was elected with southern support

45
Q

At the beginning of the war, the Confederacy benefited from its

A

Rural traditions of hunting and riding that prepared its population for military activities

46
Q

One of the major problems faced by Union armies during the campaigns of 1862 was

A

McClellan’s reluctance to fight