chapter 15 Flashcards
Etiology
cause or causes of a psychological disorder
dissociative identity disorder
where a person exhibits two or more distinct well defined personalities or identities and experience memory gaps
schizophrenia
sever disorder characterized by major disturbances in thought, perception, emotion, and behavior with symptoms that include hallucinations delusions, disorganized thinking and behavior
social anxiety disorder
characterized by extreme and persistent fear or anxiety and avoidance of social situations in which on could potentially be evaluated negatively by others
mania
state of extreme elation and agitation
depressive disorder
one of a group mood disorders in which depression is the defining geature
flight of ideas
symptoms of mania that involves an abruptly switching in conversation from one topic to another
OCD
characterized by the tendency to experience intrusive and unwanted thoughts and urges and need to engage in repetitive behaviors or mental acts
borderline personality disorder
is a mental health disorder that impacts the way you think and feel about yourself and others, causing problems functioning in everyday life. It includes a pattern of unstable intense relationships, distorted self-image, extreme emotions and impulsivenes
autism spectrum disorder
childhood disorder characterized by inattentiveness and hyperactive impulsive disorder
biological perpective
such as genetic factors, chemical imbalances, and brain abnormalities
psychological perpectives
emphasizing the importance of learning stress, faulty, and self defeating thinking patters and environmental factors
generalized anxiety disorder
a relatively continuous state of excessive, uncontrollable and pointless worry and apprehension
ptsd
experiencing extremely traumatic events leading to a constellation of symptoms that include intrusive and distressing memories of the event
risks for suicide
substance abuse, alcohol dependency people who have tried it before