Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Secede

A

To withdraw (from the Union)

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2
Q

Definition of Abolitionist

A

A person who works to end slavery

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3
Q

Definition of conscription

A

Forced enrollment of people into the military

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4
Q

Importance of slave labor/cotton production in the south

A

Most Southern cotton farmers felt slaves were necessary to make a profit

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5
Q

What is the chronological order of Uncle Tom’s Cabin, Firing on Ft. Sumter, Gettysburg, Assassination of Abe, and Appomattox Court House

A

1,2,3,5,4

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6
Q

Lincolnshire election triggering secession

A

In 1860 southern states threatened to secede if the the republicans won the election

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7
Q

Sam Houston views on Texas secession

A

He opposed secession, and he did not believe the south could not win the war.

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8
Q

Advantages on the North/South in the Civil War

A

North-More men, money, and factories

South-Better leadership, and early victories

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9
Q

Emancipation proclamation - What did it do?

A

Freed all slaves in the confederate states

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10
Q

Geographic location of Texas battles during the Civil War

A

Most took place near water ways

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11
Q

Key generals during the Civil War

A

Ulysses Grant and Robert E. Lee

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12
Q

Effects of the Union Blockade on Texas

A

Texas ports cut off and they used blockade runners and ship supplies from Mexico. The union blockades did not block the port completely.

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13
Q

Role of the Battle of Gettysburg in the Civil War

A

Turning point of war with Union gaining advantage

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14
Q

Effects of Civil War

A

Over 600,000 Americans died, brought an end to slavery, preserved the Union.

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15
Q

Appomattox Court House

A

Where General Lee surrendered to Grant - 1865

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16
Q

Significance of Texas’ relative location during the Civil War

A

Texas was spared the damage of many other southern states

17
Q

Importance of Galveston in the Civil War

A

Important supplies were sent and received through the see port like medicines, ammunition, and people.

18
Q

Role of Texas Rangers in Civil War

A

Terry’s Texas Rangers fought in more battles than any other cavalry unit in the Civil War

19
Q

Causes of the Civil War

A

States’ Rights, Slavery, Tariffs, Industry vs. Agriculture, and Election of Abe Lincoln.