Chapter 15 Flashcards
Monopoly
A firm that is the only seller for a good when there are no close substitutes
Example of monopoly markets
Small seafood restaurant in small town
Patent
Gives a firm the legal right to a new product for 20 years
Copyright
Provide the legal right to produce and sell creative works
Public franchise
A firm that is the only legal provider for a good (government)
Network externalities
The usefulness of a product increases with the number of consumers who use it
Natural monopoly
When economies of scale are so large that one firm can supply the entire market at a lower ATC
Collusion
An agreement among firms to change the same price or otherwise not to compete
Antitrust laws
Laws aimed at eliminating collusion and promoting competition among firms