Chapter 14 Study Guide Flashcards

0
Q

Most of the United States’ cities were in the __________.

A

North

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1
Q

What means did Harriet Tubman and others use to set slaves free in the North?

A

She and others went back and fourth across the Underground Railroad.

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2
Q

Slaves were fighting for their __________ when they resisted slavery.

A

freedom

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3
Q

By the middle of the 1850’s, most Southerners lived in small towns and __________.

A

plantations

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4
Q

Holding back on work is one way that slaves __________.

A

resisted slavery

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5
Q

By the 1850’s, most Northern states had __________ slavery.

A

outlawed

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6
Q

Slavery was __________ for the Southern economy.

A

profitable

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7
Q

People were angry because of the Supreme Court decision in the Dred Scott case because they said that __________.

A

slaves had no rights and weren’t citizens

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8
Q

A free African loved in fear of __________.

A

losing their freedom

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9
Q

What led to violence in Kansas in 1854?

A

People from different states came to Kansas to vote for or not for slavery.

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10
Q

Northerners didn’t want more slave states than free states. This problem was solved with the __________.

A

Missouri Compromise

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11
Q

The __________ allowed California to be admitted to the Union as a free state.

A

Compromise of 1850

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12
Q

Slavery was illegal in California and any other __________.

A

free states

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13
Q

The __________ allowed people in certain areas to vote or not vote for slavery.

A

Kansas Nebraska Act

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14
Q

The __________ was made up of states that remained loyal to the U.S.

A

Union

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15
Q

__________ did not allow slaves to own land.

A

Slave Codes

16
Q

__________ is the idea that people of a state can choose the laws that best fit their need.

A

States Rights

17
Q

South Carolina was the first state to __________ from the Union.

A

secede

18
Q

States that left the Union were called the __________.

A

Confederacy

19
Q

Although some slaves found freedom in the North, the __________ said they had to be returned to their owners.

A

Fugitive Slave Law

20
Q

What problem was the Missouri Compromise supposed to solve? Was it successful?

A

The Missouri Compromise was supposed to restore the balance between states. It worked only temporarily.

21
Q

What are differences between the North and the South that made tensions grew?

A

One difference between the North and the South was their beliefs on tariffs. Another difference was their beliefs on slavery.

22
Q

Compare and contrast the ways Africans resisted slavery.

A

There are two ways that Africans resisted slavery. There are violent ways and peaceful ways. They broke tools and caused rebellions as violent ways. Non-violent ways include pretending to be sick and educating themselves.