CHAPTER 14: PRINCIPLES OF HAIR DESIGN Flashcards

1
Q

Chemically infused services that make changes in the natural texture, curl, or _________ in the hair are considered permanent and will never revert back to the original pattern.

a. thickness
b. wave pattern
c. elasticity
d. hair color

A

b. wave pattern

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2
Q

For a client with gold skin tones, ________ haircolors are more flattering.

a. contrasting
b. toned
c. warm
d. cool

A

c. warm

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3
Q

When designing a style for a woman with large hips or broad shoulders, the stylist would normally create a style with __________.

a. more volume
b. less volume
c. more length
d. darker colors

A

a. more volume

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4
Q

Balance is described as establishing equal or appropriate proportions to create ______________.

a. width
b. symmetry
c. structure
d. space

A

b. symmetry

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5
Q

When the two imaginary halves of a hairstyle have an equal visual weight but are positioned unevenly, the hairstyle is considered to have ___________ balance.

a. horizontal
b. diagonal
c. symmetrical
d. asymmetrical

A

d. asymmetrical

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6
Q

A regular pulsation or recurrent pattern of movement in a design is referred to as _____________.

a. rhythm
b. harmony
c. focus
d. balance

A

a. rhythm

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7
Q

The area in a design where the eye is drawn first before traveling to the rest of the design is called the __________.

a. balance
b. axis
c. emphasis
d. apex

A

c. emphasis

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8
Q

To offset or round out the features of a square facial shape, the styling choice is to ____________.

a. create the illusion of width in the forehead
b. add volume to the sides
c. make the face seem shorter
d. create volume between the temples and jaw

A

d. create volume between the temples and jaw

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9
Q

The ________ profile has a receding forehead and chin.

a. concave
b. circular
c. straight
d. convex

A

d. convex

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10
Q

The triangular section that begins at the apex, or high point of the head, and ends at the front corners is called the _____.

a. crown area
b. bang area
c. line area
d. convex area

A

b. bang area

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11
Q

Design texture can be created temporarily with the use of _____________.

a. heat and/or wet styling techniques
b. cold and/or wet styling techniques
c. heat and/or dry styling techniques
d. cold and/or dry styling techniques

A

a. heat and/or wet styling techniques

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12
Q

Which of these is not a physical characteristics taken into account when designing an artistic and suitable hairstyle?

a. body posture
b. facial features
c. natural hair color
d. head shape

A

c. natural hair color

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13
Q

Left natural, _________ hair may not support many styling options.

a. straight, medium
b. straight, coarse
c. straight, fine
d. wavy, fine

A

c. straight, fine

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14
Q

Which type of hair offers the most versatility in styling?

a. wavy, medium hair
b. straight, coarse hair
c. wavy, fine hair
d. straight, fine hair

A

a. wavy, medium hair

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15
Q

For ease of styling, _______ hair is generally best cut short.

a. curly, medium
b. curly, coarse
c. extremely curly, coarse
d. very curly, fine

A

d. very curly, fine

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16
Q

The _______ profile has a prominent forehead and chin.

a. concave
b. convex
c. straight
d. wavy

A

a. concave

17
Q

For a client with _______, you should direct the hair back and away from the face at the temples.

a. close-set eyes
b. a large forehead
c. a crooked nose
d. wide-set eyes

A

a. close-set eyes

18
Q

For a client with a ________, the hair should be directed forward in the chin area.

a. round jaw
b. receding chin
c. small chin
d. large chin

A

b. receding chin

19
Q

For a client with a _________ nose, bring hair forward at the forehead with softness around the face.

a. wide, flat
b. long, narrow
c. small
d. prominent

A

d. prominent

20
Q

If a male client has _______, a fairly close-trimmed beard or even faded beard and mustache would be beneficial to the overall appearance.

a. darker hair
b. light hair
c. a wide face and a large jaw
d. a wide face and full cheeks

A

d. a wide face and full cheeks

21
Q

To create length and height in hair design, use _______ lines.

a. vertical
b. horizontal
c. transitional
d. single

A

a. vertical

22
Q

To create width in hair design, use ________ lines.

a. contrasting
b. horizontal
c. diagonal
d. directional

A

b. horizontal

23
Q

Lines that may move in a clockwise or counter-clockwise direction to create the illusion of movement are ________ lines.

a. curved
b. horizontal
c. single
d. parallel

24
Q

Repeating lines, known as _________ lines, can be straight or curved.

a. single
b. vertical
c. directional
d. parallel

A

d. parallel

25
Lines with a definite forward or backward movement are _______ lines. a. transitional b. contrasting c. directional d. diagonal
c. directional
26
The square face shape __________. a. is narrow at the temples b. has hollow cheeks c. is rounded at the jaw d. is narrow at the middle third of the face
d. is narrow at the middle third of the face
27
The face shape featuring a narrow forehead, extreme width through the cheekbones, and a narrow chin is the _____. a. inverted-triangle b. diamond c. hart-shaped d. pear-shaped
b. diamond
28
The ______ face shape featured a narrow forehead, wide jaw, and wide chin line. a. triangular b. oblong c. round d. square
a. triangular
29
The face shape featuring a wide forehead and narrow chin line is the ________. a. triangular b. inverted triangle c. oblong d. diamond
b. inverted triangle
30
Which parting is used to create the illusion of width or height in a hairstyle? a. side b. center c. diagonal d. zigzag
c. diagonal
31
The contour and proportions of the _________ face shape form the basis and ideals for evaluating and modifying all other face shapes. a. oblong b. heart-shaped c. round d. oval
d. oval
32
Color acts as an illusion and helps to create lines of __________. a. direction b. attention c. light d. subtlety
b. attention
33
Depending on ________, color can accent or de-emphasize a particular part of a style or client feature. a. placement b. level c. hair length d. hair texture
a. placement
34
In hair design, the stylist follows five key strategies for successful end results including having a vision, following a plan, working at the plan, trying again and again, and ____________. a. organizing your thoughts b. developing a strong foundation c. taking calculated risks d. looking to the past
c. taking calculated risks
35
The __________ face shape featured a long, narrow face with hollow cheeks. a. square b. triangular c. oblong d. round
c. oblong