Chapter 14 - Oversight and Operations Flashcards

1
Q

What are the responsibilities of a SOC team?

A

-Proactive Monitoring
-Incident Response and Recovery
-Remediation Activities
-Compliance
-Coordination

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2
Q

What is ML?

A

Machine Learning - ML is a subset of AI - It uses statistical techniques to give computer systems the ability to learn or progressively improve their performance using data rather than being explicitly programmed. An ML system can then create a refined algorithm for the next iteration

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3
Q

What is Data Analytics?

A

Examines large data sets to draw conclusions - relies on human interaction to query data, identify trends, and test assumptions.

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4
Q

What is Compliance?

A

Process of ensuring that an organization adheres to laws and regulations related to information security and user data privacy

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5
Q

What is a Regulatory Agency?

A

An external governance body responsible for distribution and enforcing government directives

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6
Q

What are Security Groups?

A

In cloud computing, an automated function, like a virtual firewall, that allows control over all inbound and outbound traffic to a particular cloud resource.

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7
Q

What are Principles of good Governance?

A

Accountability, integrity, leadership, transparency, and stewardship

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8
Q

What is External Compliance Monitoring?

A

Performed by a third party, they examine the protections set by the organization and create an external compliance report

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9
Q

What is Verification of Truth and Authenticity?

A

The external compliance reports that server as an “Official Attestation” created by external compliance monitoring

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10
Q

What are Procedures?

A

Detailed mandatory steps that a user needs to follow to comply with a policy

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11
Q

What are Policies?

A

A set of management statements that defines an organization’s philosophy of how to safeguard its information

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12
Q

What are Standards?

A

specifies the uniform uses of specific technologies or settings for secure configurations

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13
Q

What is User Automation Provisioning?

A

Automatically grants and manages users’ access to the systems, applications and resources based on their positions

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14
Q

What is Resource Automation Provisioning?

A
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15
Q

What is SOAR?

A

Security Orchestration Automation R…. -

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16
Q

What is the Controller?

17
Q

What is the Owner?

A

The person responsible for the information, determine the level of security needed for the data and delegates security duties as required

18
Q

What is Governance?

A

It is the structures, systems, and practices put in place to assign, oversee, and report.

19
Q

What are the challenges associated with AI in cybersecurity?

A

Malicious actor could try to alter the training data used by ML, attackers can use AI to develop mutating malware