Chapter 14 - OpenStax Intro to Soc 3e Flashcards

1
Q

ambilineal

A

a type of unilateral descent that follows either the father’s or the mother’s side exclusively

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2
Q

bigamy

A

the act of entering into marriage while still married to another person

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2
Q

bilateral descent

A

the tracing of kinship through both parents’ ancestral lines

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3
Q

cohabitation

A

the act of a couple sharing a residence while they are not married

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3
Q

family life cycle

A

a set of predictable steps and patterns families experience over time

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4
Q

extended family

A

a household that includes at least one parent and child as well as other relatives like grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins

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5
Q

family of orientation

A

the family into which one is born

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5
Q

intimate partner violence (IPV)

A

violence that occurs between individuals who maintain a romantic or sexual relationship

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5
Q

family

A

socially recognized groups of individuals who may be joined by blood, marriage, or adoption and who form an emotional connection and an economic unit of society

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5
Q

marriage

A

a legally recognized contract between two or more people in a sexual relationship who have an expectation of permanence about their relationship

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5
Q

family life course

A

a sociological model of family that sees the progression of events as fluid rather than as occurring in strict stages

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5
Q

family of procreation

A

a family that is formed through marriage

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6
Q

kinship

A

a person’s traceable ancestry (by blood, marriage, and/or adoption)

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6
Q

matrilocal residence

A

a system in which it is customary for a husband to live with the his wife’s family

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6
Q

matrilineal descent

A

a type of unilateral descent that follows the mother’s side only

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7
Q

patrilineal descent

A

a type of unilateral descent that follows the father’s line only

7
Q

monogamy

A

the act of being married to only one person at a time

7
Q

nuclear family

A

two parents (traditionally a married husband and wife) and children living in the same household

8
Q

patrilocal residence

A

a system in which it is customary for the wife to live with (or near) the husband’s family

9
Q

polyandry

A

a form of marriage in which one woman is married to more than one man at one time

9
Q

polygyny

A

a form of marriage in which one man is married to more than one woman at one time

10
Q

polygamy

A

the state of being committed or married to more than one person at a time

11
Q

shaken-baby syndrome

A

a group of medical symptoms such as brain swelling and retinal hemorrhage resulting from forcefully shaking or impacting an infant’s head

12
Q

unilateral descent

A

the tracing of kinship through one parent only