Chapter 14

Question 1

Therapist who help use patients search for the unconscious roots of their problems and offers interpretations of their behaviors feelings and dreams is drawing from

Answer 1

Psychoanalysis

Question 2

___ therapies are designed to help individuals discover the thoughts and feelings that guide their motivation and behavior

Answer 2

Insight

Question 3

Compared with psychoanalysis, humanistic therapies are more likely to emphasize

Answer 3

Self-fulfillment and growth

Question 4

A therapist for restates and clarifies the client statements is practicing

Answer 4

Active listening

Question 5

The goal of behavior therapy is to

Answer 5

Eliminate the unwanted behavior

Question 6

Behavior therapies often use _____ techniques such as systematic desensitization and aversive conditioning to encourage clients to produce new responses to old stimuli

Answer 6

Counterconditioning

Question 7

The technique of _____-______ teaches people to relax in the presence of progressively more anxiety provoking stimulus

Answer 7

Systematic desensitization

Question 8

At a treatment center, people who display I desired behavior receive coins that they can later exchange for other awards. This is an example of

Answer 8

Token economy

Question 9

Cognitive therapy has been especially effective in treating

Answer 9

Depression

Question 10

____-_____Therapy helps people to change your self-defeating ways of thinking and to act out those changes in their daily behavior

Answer 10

Cognitive behavioral

Question 11

And family therapy, the therapist assumes at

Answer 11

Each person’s actions trigger a reaction from other family members

Question 12

The most enthusiastic optimistic view of the effectiveness of psychotherapy comes from

Answer 12

Reports of clinicians and clients

Question 13

Study show that ____ therapy is the most effective treatment for most psychological disorders

Answer 13

No one type

Question 14

3 components of evidence based practice

Answer 14

Research evidence clinical expertise and knowledge of the patient

Question 15

Some antipsychotic drugs, use the comp people with schizophrenia, can have unpleasant side effects, most notably

Answer 15

Sluggish, tremors, and twitches

Question 16

Showed such a Xanax and Ativan , which depress central nervous system activity, can becone addictive when used as ongoing treatment. These drugs are referred to as ______ drugs

Answer 16

Antianxiety

Question 17

A simple salt that often bring relief to patients suffering the highs and lows of bipolar disorder is ____

Answer 17

Lithium

Question 18

When drug therapies have not been effective, electrconvulsive therapy may not be used as treatment, largely for people with

Answer 18

Severe depression

Question 19

An approach that seeks to identify and alleviated conditions that put people at higher risk for developing more psychological disorders is called

Answer 19

Preventive mental health