Chapter 1.4,1.5,1.6 Final Flashcards

1
Q

What layer in the IP stack best corresponds to the phrase: ‘passes frames from one node to another across some medium’

A

Link Layer.

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2
Q

What layer in the IP stack best corresponds to the phrase: ‘bits live on the wire’

A

Physical Layer.

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3
Q

What layer in the IP stack best corresponds to the phrase: ‘handles the delivery of segments from the application layer, may be reliable or unreliable’

A

Transport Layer.

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4
Q

What layer in the IP stack best corresponds to the phrase: ‘moves datagrams from the source host to the destination host’

A

Network Layer.

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5
Q

‘handles messages from a variety of network applications’

A

Application Layer.

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6
Q

Time needed to perform an integrity check, lookup packet information in a local table and move the packet from an input link to an output link in a router

A

Processing delay

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7
Q

Time spent waiting in packet buffers for link transmission

A

Queueing delay

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8
Q

Time spent transmitting packets bits into the link

A

Transmission delay

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9
Q

Protocols that are part of a distributed network application.

A

Application Layer

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10
Q

Transfer of data between one process and another process (typically on different hosts).

A

Transport layer

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11
Q

Delivery of datagrams from a source host to a destination host (typically)

A

Network Layer

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12
Q

Transfer of data between neighboring network devices.

A

Link layer

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13
Q

Transfer of a bit into and out of a transmission media.

A

Physical Layer

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14
Q

Which of the definitions below describe what is meant by the term “encapsulation”?

A

Taking data from the layer above, adding header fields appropriate for this layer, and then placing the data in the payload field of the “packet” for that layer.

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15
Q

Specialized “middleboxes” filtering or blocking traffic, inspecting packet contents inspections

A

Firewall

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16
Q

Provides confidentiality by encoding contents

A

Encryption

17
Q

Used to detect tampering/changing of message contents, and to identify the originator of a message

A

Digital signatures

18
Q

Limiting use of resources or capabilities to given users

A

Access control

19
Q

Proving you are who you say you are.

A

Authentication