Chapter 13 Us History Flashcards

1
Q

Trail of Tears

A

The Trail of Tears was a series of forced relocations of Native American nations in the United States following the Indian Removal Act of 1830.

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2
Q

Tariff of Abominations

A

a protective tariff passed by the Congress of the United States on May 19, 1828, designed to protect industry in the northern United States

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3
Q

Indian Removal Act

A

The Indian Removal Act was passed by Congress on May 28, 1830, during the presidency of Andrew Jackson. The law authorized the president to negotiate with Indian tribes in the Southern United States for their removal to federal territory west of the Mississippi River in exchange for their ancestral homelands.

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4
Q

Bank War

A

The Bank War refers to the political struggle that developed over the issue of rechartering the Second Bank of the United States During the Andrew Jackson administration.

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5
Q

Whig Party

A

The Whig Party was a political party active in the middle of the 19th century in the United States of America. Four Presidents of the United States were members of the Whig Party.

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6
Q

Two Party System

A

A two-party system is a system where two major political parties dominate politics within a government. One of the two parties typically holds a majority in the legislature and is usually referred to as the majority party while the other is the minority party.

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7
Q

Spoils System

A

political party, after winning an election, gives government jobs to its supporters, friends and relatives as a reward for working toward victory.

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