Chapter 13 — Safety Flashcards

1
Q

When a patient or resident leaves the agency without staff knowledge, it is __________.

A

Elopement

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2
Q

The loss of cognitive and social function caused by changes in the brain is __________.

A

Dementia

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3
Q

__________ are violent acts (including assault or threat of assault) directed toward persons at work or while on duty.

A

Workplace violence

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4
Q

Paralysis from the neck down is __________.

A

Quadraplegia

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5
Q

__________ is any chemical that is a physical hazard or a health hazard.

A

Hazardous chemical

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6
Q

A __________ is a sudden catastrophic event in which many people are injured and killed and property is destroyed.

A

Disaster

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7
Q

__________ occurs when breathing stops from the lack of oxygen.

A

Suffocation

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8
Q

Paralysis on one side of the body is __________.

A

Hemiplegia

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9
Q

A __________ is a state of being unaware of one’s surroundings and being unable to react or respond to people, places, or things.

A

Coma

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10
Q

That which carries leaking electricity to the earth and away from an electrical appliance is a __________.

A

Ground

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11
Q

__________ is paralysis from the waist down.

A

Paraplegia

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12
Q

__________ occurs when electrical current passes through the body.

A

Electrical shock

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13
Q

Any event that has harmed or could harm a patient, resident, visitor, or a staff member is an __________.

A

Incident

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14
Q

__________ means loss of muscle function, loss of sensation, or loss of both muscle function and sensation.

A

Paralysis

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15
Q

__________ is any substance harmful to the body when ingested, inhaled, injected, or absorbed through the skin.

A

Poison

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16
Q

Another term for quadraplegia is __________.

A

Tetraplegia

17
Q

A __________ is anything in the person’s setting that could cause injury or illness.

A

Hazard

18
Q

Safety measures needed by a person can be found in __________.

A

The person’s care plan

19
Q

When checking for safety issues, a survey team will observe for __________.

A

Actual or potential hazards

20
Q

A reason drugs can be an accident risk factor is __________.

A

They can cause loss of balance or lack of coordination

21
Q

Children are at risk of injury because __________.

A

They have not learned the difference between safety and danger

22
Q

When a person has dementia, he or she is at risk of injury because __________.

A

Their judgment is poor

23
Q

Identifying persons is most important because __________.

A

Life and health are threatened if the wrong care is given

24
Q

What is NOT a reliable way to identify a person?

A

Just calling the person by name

25
Q

What are three reliable ways to identify a person?

A

Check the identification bracelet

Use the person’s picture to compare it with the person

Follow center policy to identify the person if he or she is alert and oriented

26
Q

A leading cause of death, especially among children and older persons, is __________.

A

Burns