Chapter 13 promo and pricing strategies Flashcards
Advertising
Paid non-personal communication, usually targeted at large numbers of potential buyers.
Break even analysis
Price Related technique used to determine the minimum sales volume a product must generate at a certain price level to cover all cost.
Cause advertising
Form of institutional advertising that promotes a specific viewpoint on a public issue as a way to influence public opinion and the legislative process.
Competitive pricing
Strategy that tries to reduce the emphasis on price competition by matching other companies’ prices and concentrating their own marketing efforts on the product, distribution, and promotional elements of the marketing mix.
Cooperative advertising
Allowances provided by marketers in which they share the cost of local advertising other company’s product or product line with channel partners.
Cost based pricing
Formulas that calculate total costs per unit and then add mark ups to cover overhead costs and generate profits.
Creative selling
Persuasive type of promotional presentation
Every day low pricing (EDLP)
Every day low pricing is a strategy devoted to maintaining continuous low prices rather than relying on short term price cutting tactics such as cents off coupons, rebates, and special sales.
Guerrilla marketing
Innovated, low cost marketing efforts designed to get customers’ attention in unusual ways
Infomercials
Form of broadcast direct marketing; 30 minute programs that resemble regular TV programs, but our devoted to silly goods or services.
Institutional advertising
Involves messages that promote concepts, ideas, philosophies, or Goodwill for industries, companies, organizations, or government entities.
Integrated marketing communications (IMC)
Coordination of all promotional activities - media advertising, direct mail, personal selling, sales promotion, and public relations – to produce a unified, customer focused message.
Missionary selling
Indirect form of selling in which the representative promotes goodwill for a company or provides technical or operational assistance to the customer.
Non-personal selling
Consists of advertising, sales promotion, direct marketing and public relations
Odd pricing
Pricing method using uneven amounts, which sometimes appear smaller than they really are to consumers.
Order processing
Form of selling, mostly at the wholesale and retail levels, that involves identifying customer needs, pointing them out to customers, and completing orders.
Penetration pricing
Strategy that such a low price of a major marketing weapon.
Personal selling
The most basic form of promotion: a direct person – to-person promotional presentation to a potential buyer
Point of purchase (POP) advertise
Displays or demonstration that promote products when and where consumers by then, such as in retail stores
Positioning
Form a promotion in which marketers attempt to establish their products in the minds of customers by communicating to buyers meaningful distinctions about the attributes, price, quality, or use of a good or service.
Prestige pricing
Strategies that establish relatively high prices to develop and maintain an image of quality and exclusiveness.
Price
Exchange value of a good or service
Product advertising
Consistent messages design to sell a particular good or service.
Product placement
Form of promotion in which marketers pay placement fees to have their products showcase in various media, Ranging from newspaper and magazines to original online television a movie.
Profitability objectives
Common objectives included in the strategic plans of most companies.
Promotion
Function of informing, persuading, and influencing a purchase decision
Promotional mix
Combination of personal and non-personal selling components design to meet the needs of a companies target customers and effectively and efficiently communicate its message to them
Public relations
Organizations communications and relationships with his various public audiences
Publicity
Nonpersonal stimulation of demand for a good, service, place, idea, event, person, or organization by unpaid placement of information imprint or broadcast media
Pauline strategy
Promoting a product by generating consumer demand for it, primarily through advertising and sales promotion appeals
Sales promotion
Consist of types of promotion such as coupons, product samples, and rebates that support advertising and personal selling
Skimming pricing
Strategy that sets an intentionally hi Price relative to the prices of competing products
Sponsorship
Involves providing funds for a sporting or cultural event in exchange for a direct association with the event
Telemarketing
Personal selling conducted entirely by telephone, which provides a companies marketers with a higher return on their expenditures, an immediate response, and an opportunity for personalized two wayconversation
Trade promotion
Sales promotion gear to marketing intermediari rather than to final consumers
Volume objectives
Object placed on pricing decisions on market share, the percentage of a market controlled by certain companies or products