Chapter 13 Intergration Flashcards
How do you integrate x^n?
If dy/dx = x^n, then y = 1/n+1 x^n+1 + c when x doesn’t equal -1
How do you integrate kx^n?
If dy/dx = kx^n, then y = k/n+1 x^n+1 + c
How do you integrate polynomials?
Apply the rule of integration separately to each term
How do you find the constant of intergration?
- integrate the function
- substitute the values (x, y) of a point on the curve into the integrated function
- solve the equation to find c
What is a definite integral?
The value of an integral between two limits
What are the three stages when you work out a definite integral?
- Write the definite integral statement with its limits, a and b
- Integrate and write the integral in square brackets
- Evaluate the definite integral by working out f(b) - f(a) (b is always the larger number)
How do you calculate the area between a positive curve, the x-axis and the lines x=a and x=b?
Calculate the definite integral of f(x) between b and a
What happens when the area bounded by a curve and the x-axis is below the x-axis?
The definite integral is a negative number