Chapter 13 Intergration Flashcards

1
Q

How do you integrate x^n?

A

If dy/dx = x^n, then y = 1/n+1 x^n+1 + c when x doesn’t equal -1

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2
Q

How do you integrate kx^n?

A

If dy/dx = kx^n, then y = k/n+1 x^n+1 + c

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3
Q

How do you integrate polynomials?

A

Apply the rule of integration separately to each term

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4
Q

How do you find the constant of intergration?

A
  • integrate the function
  • substitute the values (x, y) of a point on the curve into the integrated function
  • solve the equation to find c
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5
Q

What is a definite integral?

A

The value of an integral between two limits

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6
Q

What are the three stages when you work out a definite integral?

A
  1. Write the definite integral statement with its limits, a and b
  2. Integrate and write the integral in square brackets
  3. Evaluate the definite integral by working out f(b) - f(a) (b is always the larger number)
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7
Q

How do you calculate the area between a positive curve, the x-axis and the lines x=a and x=b?

A

Calculate the definite integral of f(x) between b and a

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8
Q

What happens when the area bounded by a curve and the x-axis is below the x-axis?

A

The definite integral is a negative number

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