Chapter 13: Begginer Programs Flashcards

1
Q

Adults with no strength training experience and those who have not trained in a while should follow what kind of program?

A

A general program in which resistance is light and the main focus is on learning or relearning proper exercise technique.

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2
Q

Why is it bad for beginners to do to much to soon?

A

You must give your body the chance to gradually adapt to the physical stress of strength trying.

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3
Q

How long of a program at most should you be doing?

A

12 week programs that use all of the Core Lifts.

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4
Q

What are the core lifts in eight lifting? Why do we call them that?

A

O

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5
Q

Why do we want to build healthy habits in early training?

A

So that strength training becomes an enjoyable, meaningful, and lifelong experience.

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6
Q

ReguRdless of how much weight someone else is doing in the gym how much should you be doing?

A

Beginners need to progress slowly during the first few weeks as they build the foundation for much more advanced train programs in the future.

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7
Q

Why is it not nessary to train with high volume or intensity in the gym in the beggining?

A

Because most of the initial strength gains are due to neural adaptations rather then muscle hypertrophy.

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8
Q

What do all strength training programs need to be based upon?

A

The fundamental principals of overload, progression, and specificity.

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9
Q

What is not uncommon to see for beginners when they first being weight lifting? Compared to a advanced weight lifter what do we see?

A

To see a beginner increase muscular strength by 40 percent during the first 8 to 12 weeks.
A advanced weight lifter would only see about 5 to 10 percent improvement in the same amount of time.

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10
Q

What do you get closer to as your strength training experience increases?

A

You get closer to you genetic potential.

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11
Q

What does the curve in the picture represent?

A

Gains are made more easily on the lower portion of the curve. As individuals start to train and come more slowly as individuals approach their genetic potential.

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12
Q

What is genetic potential?

A

The theoretical() optimum performance capability which an individual could achieve in a specific activity.

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13
Q

What are genetic limits?

A

O

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14
Q

After you complete the beginner program what will you need to do and why?

A

You will need to modify your strength trading program successfully to see continual gains in muscular fitness.

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15
Q

Instead of discouraging you when you have to modify your program what should this do?

A

This slower rate of improvment should motivate you to put in additional time and effort.

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16
Q

What can small gains in strength be the difference between?

A

An elite athlete and an average gym rat.

17
Q

In any case what should all strength tracing programs be based on?

A

Needs,goals, and abilities as well as an understanding of this fundamental principals.

18
Q

The act of strength training will not guarantee that optimal gains will be made. Why not?

A

If there is no progression or application of fundamental principals of overload.