chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

communities

A

A social organization based on a shared geography or similar interests

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2
Q

community functions

A
  1. production, distribution and consumption of goods and services necessary for survival
  2. socialization
  3. social control
  4. social participation
  5. mutual support
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3
Q

socialization

A

condition people to the norms of society

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4
Q

social control

  • aka
  • definition
A
  • self policing

- communities are able to address deviance on their own

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5
Q

manifest functions

  • definition
  • ex
A

acknowledged and commonly understood purpose why something exists
-schools

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6
Q

latent functions

  • definition
  • ex
A

tend to be unacknowledged

-child being obedient and sitting quietly

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7
Q

place community

  • definition
  • ex
A

a neighborhood or association that exists in a time and space and has permanence structure
-Philadelphia

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8
Q

non-place community

  • definition
  • example
A
  • does not involve a shared space; has a common identity and interest
  • deaf community, LGBTQ
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9
Q

social intelligence

A

the more groups we experience, the greater our options and the richer and deeper we become

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10
Q

homeownership

  • appreciation
  • mortgage
  • equity
A
  • increase in value
  • long term housing loan
  • paid off portion of house value
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11
Q

subsidized housing

A

government supported housing for low-income population

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12
Q

section 8

A

vouture program that looks at typical rent in area

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13
Q

halfway houses

A

designed to facilitate transition from a restrictive inpatient or incarcerated residence to and independent community based housing

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14
Q

shelters

A

short-term havens for people to inhabit

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15
Q

foreclosure

A

occurs when a residential mortgage borrower ceases making loan payments

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16
Q

landlords

A

person renting a house to a renter or tenent

17
Q

slum landlords

A

negative name given to a landlord who specializes in the purchase and renting out of inferior, low cost units in need of repair

18
Q

eviction

A

occurs when tenants are removed from their housing , commonly for missing payments

19
Q

substandard housing

A

housing that falls below local health/building codes

20
Q

causes of homelessness

A
  1. health/mental health problems
  2. unemployment
  3. substance abuse
    4, abandonment
  4. circumstances outside of individual or family control