Chapter 13‼️ Flashcards
What area was under joint occupation with Britain in the early 1800’s?
Oregon
How did the mountain men of Oregon make a living?
Trapping beaver
Why did Americans begin traveling to Oregon?
Because of reports of fertile land for farming
What is Manifest Destiny?
Belief that American should extend its boundaries all the way to the Pacific Ocean
Who recruited 300 American families to help settle land in Mexico?
Stephen E. Austin
Who led the Mexican troops in the Battle of the Alamo?
Santa Anata
Who was the backwoodsman from Tennessee who volunteered fight at the Alamo?
Davy Crockett
What did the defenders of the Alamo do for the Texan fight?
Bought the Texans much needed time
Who became commander in chief of the Texan forces?
Sam Houston
What was the surprise attack that killed 600 Mexicans and captured 700 Mexicans,
including Santa Anna?
Battle of San Jacintio
What was the rallying cry of the men at this battle?
“Remember the Alamo”
What was formed in Texas after Santa Anna surrendered?
Lone Star republic
What were the 3 reasons Polk was determined to control NM and CA?
▪️ Trade
▪️ Creating a clear passage way to the Pacific Ocean
▪️ Manifest Destiny
Where did America believe the southern border of Texas was? Where did Mexico
believe it was?
US- believes that the Texas Border is the Rio Grande River
Mexico- believes that Nuecus River
What was the cause of the Mexican American War?
Mexican troops attacked Zachary Taylor
What did Mexico end up losing after the war
They lost half of there land
The signing of what ended the Mexican American War?
Treaty of Guadlule Hidalogo
What did Mexico give up in the Mexican Cession?
Half of the territory
Why did the Mormons go to Utah?
So they could safely practice their religion
Who led the Mormons to the Great Salt Lake area?
Brigham Young
Who was the first Californian to discover gold on his property?
John Sutter
How were mining towns run if there were no jails or police?
Vigilance Committes
What did the California Gold Rush do to the earth’s gold supply?
Doubled the supply of gold
Who was the Jewish Immigrant who sold the miners pants made of denim?
Levi Straves
