Chapter 13 Flashcards
Unplanned learning
Incidental learning
Takes place when a child tries several solutions before finding one that works.
Trial and error learning
Learning by watching and copying others.
Imitation
Learning that results from being taught
Directed learning
Seven different areas of intellectual activity
Attention,memory, perception, reasoning, imagination, creativity, curiosity.
The ability to block out most sensory information and focus on only one thing. Develops as child matures.
Attention
Without this there would be no learning. React to situation by remembering similar experiences in the past.
Memory
Information received through the senses. Sparks and reinforces new and old connections. Using descriptive observations helps child develops this.
Perception
Ability to solve problems and make decisions. Important in recognizing relationships and forming concepts. Choosing between alternatives. Good decisions come through practice
Reasoning
enhances learning because it allows the child to try new things and to be different people- at least in the mind.
Imagination
In which the imagination is used to produce something. Usually an object others can see sometimes it’s a creative product.
Creativity
Causes children to wonders why or to try new activites.
Curiosity
Trained to detect and correct speech problems
Speech-language pathologist
The ability to use clear, distinct speech
Articulation
The ability to interpret of understand everyday situations and to use that experience when faced with new situations or problems
Intelligence