chapter 13 Flashcards
capital punishment?
The legal plan of killing someone as punishment for a crime
How many states use the death penalty? identify 3 pro states
27 states and 3 states are Texas, California, and Florida
How many states have abolished it? identify 3 states and what about pa?
23 states abolished it, new york, new jersey, Ilinois. Pa is n moratorium
how many countries are pro death penelty? more for or against? 4 most poplar
55 countries, 104 against it
how many people executed since 1976 ? this year ? last year ?
1568 since 1976, 18 last year and 10 this year.
what state leads in execution? pa?
texas leads and pa has 3
what state has the most death row inmates
California
Most death penalty defendants are of what race?
white
Most often used death penalty execution method?
death by lethal injection
Furman v georgia 1972
Court rule death penalty was too cruel and unsual
Gregg v Georgia 1976
supreme court ruled death penalty wasnt cruel and unsual
Bifurcated trials
guilt established at trials, then sentencing
Atkins v Virginia 2002
Supremem court ruled the death penalty for mentally impaired person is cruel and unsual
roper v Simmons 2005
cant execute kids
pros for the death penalty
specific deterrence
retribution
just desserts
gives closure