Chapter 13 Flashcards
A listing of all the things which the auditor will do to gather sufficient, competent evidence is the:
a. audit strategy.
b. audit program.
c. audit procedure.
d. audit risk model.
b. audit program.
Shown below (1 through 5) are the five types of tests which auditors use to determine whether
financial statements are fairly stated. Which three are substantive tests?
1. procedures to obtain an understanding of internal control
2. tests of controls
3. tests of transactions
4. analytical procedures
5. tests of details of balances
a. 1, 2, and 3.
b. 3, 4, and 5.
c. 2, 3, and 5.
d. 2, 3, and 4.
b. 3, 4, and 5.
Collectively, procedures performed to obtain an understanding of the entity and its environment,
including internal controls, represent the auditor’s:
a. audit strategy.
b. tests of controls.
c. risk assessment procedures.
d. tests of transactions.
c. risk assessment procedures.
For efficiency, tests of controls are frequently done at the same time as:
a. analytical procedures.
b. compliance tests.
c. tests of transactions.
d. tests of details of balances.
c. tests of transactions.
Which of the following procedures are frequently performed in response to the auditor’s
assessment of the risk of material misstatement?
a. Ratio analysis
b. Tests of controls
c. Tests of details of balances
d. Risk assessment procedures
c. Tests of details of balances
In which stage(s) of an audit are analytical procedures not performed?
a. In the planning stage.
b. In the test of controls stage.
c. In the completion stage.
d. In conjunction with tests of transactions and tests of details of balances.
b. In the test of controls stage.
Tests of controls may include which of the following types of evidence? Reperformance, Observation a. Yes Yes b. No No c. Yes No d. No Yes
a. Yes Yes
The purpose of tests of controls is to provide reasonable assurance that the:
a. accounting treatment of transactions and balances is valid and proper.
b. internal control procedures are functioning as intended.
c. entity has complied with GAAP disclosure requirements.
d. entity has complied with requirements of quality control.
b. internal control procedures are functioning as intended.
In the context of an audit of financial statements, substantive tests are audit procedures that:
a. may be eliminated under certain conditions.
b. are designed to discover significant subsequent events.
c. may be either tests of transactions, tests of balances, or analytical tests.
d. will increase proportionately with the auditor’s reliance on internal control.
c. may be either tests of transactions, tests of balances, or analytical tests.
Which of the following is not useful for obtaining an understanding of internal controls?
a. Make inquiries of the client’s personnel.
b. Examine documents and records.
c. Read industry trade magazines.
d. Observe client activities and operations.
c. Read industry trade magazines.
A system walkthrough is used to:
a. test balances.
b. test details of transactions.
c. gain an understanding of internal controls.
d. determine acceptance of the client.
c. gain an understanding of internal controls.
PCAOB Standard 2 _______ the auditor to perform walkthroughs of significant processes.
a. encourages
b. requires
c. does not allow
d. permits
b. requires
The most important consideration in developing the audit plan and audit program is the:
a. client’s size.
b. client’s industry.
c. audit firm’s available personnel.
d. the audit risk model used in its planning form.
d. the audit risk model used in its planning form.
Tests of controls are directed toward the control’s:
a. efficiency.
b. effectiveness.
c. efficiency and effectiveness.
d. cost benefit ratio.
b. effectiveness.
When the auditor finds that there are missing controls in an area of the accounting system, the audit program in that area would be modified in such a way as to:
a. increase the amount of tests of controls.
b. increase the reliance on tests of controls.
c. cause the issuance of a qualified or adverse opinion.
d. eliminate the need for a test of controls.
d. eliminate the need for a test of controls.
A procedure designed to test for monetary misstatements directly affecting the correctness of financial statement balances is a: a. test of controls. b. substantive test. c. test of attributes. d. monetary-unit sampling test.
b. substantive test.
Which of the following is not appropriate for purposes of testing the effectiveness of controls?
a. Make inquiries of client personnel.
b. Evaluate prior experience with the client.
c. Observe control-related activities.
d. Reperform client procedures.
b. Evaluate prior experience with the client.
Which of the following is not a direct result of performing analytical procedures?
a. Identify areas of potential misstatements.
b. Reduce detailed audit tests.
c. Understand the client’s business.
d. Identify specific errors in the accounts.
d. Identify specific errors in the accounts.
If no material differences are found using analytical procedures and the auditor concludes that misstatements are not likely to have occurred:
a. other tests may be reduced.
b. it will be necessary to increase the tests of balances.
c. it will not be necessary to perform tests of balances.
d. it will be necessary to increase the tests of transactions.
a. other tests may be reduced.
The primary emphasis in most tests of details of balances is on the:
a. balance sheet accounts.
b. revenue accounts.
c. cash flow statement accounts.
d. expense accounts.
a. balance sheet accounts.