Chapter 13 Flashcards
What is Price Discrimination
the practice of charging different prices to different buyers or groups of buyers based on differences in demand.
What are the necessary conditions for Direct Price Discrimination
- ID two separate groups of consumers
- Charge separate prices, proportional to inverse elasticity; and
- Prevent arbitrage
Where is price discrimination most profitable?
For products with relatively low marginal costs or with less-elastic demand
- (e.g., software, music, or pharmaceutical drugs)
- the gap between price and marginal cost is largest.
For these products, price discrimination is most profitable because there are more consumers whose values are above the marginal cost of production but below the profit-maximizing price.
Legal advice on how to comply w/ antitrust laws
Charge all customers the same price, unless the cost of serving them varies. But feel free to cut price to any customer to meet the lower price of a customer.
Chapter 6 Refresher
What is the Robinson-Patman Act
Only Schmucks pay retail means what
If consumers know that others are seeing a better price, some will not purchase
Why would you Price Discriminate