chapter 12: Presidency Flashcards

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1
Q

The president can do which of the following without seeking the consent of either the house or the senate?

A

Deploy troops

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2
Q

Which institutional resources are closest to the president?

A

White house staff

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3
Q

How does the white house staff differ from the president’s cabinet?

A

The white house staff has greater access to and more influence on the president than the cabinet

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4
Q

Which of the following is true about the pocket veto?

A

It occurs when the president takes no action on a bill for 10 days during which Congress is adjourned

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5
Q

Which of the following is the most likely consequence of divided government?

A

Delays in confirmation of federal court nominees

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6
Q

Who has the role of breaking a tie in the Senate

A

Vice President

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7
Q

Which reviews legislative proposals and assesses their budgeting implications?

A

OMB ,,,,, Office Of Management and Budget

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8
Q

Why was the 25th amendment to the Constitution adopted?

A

To clear up ambiguities over the constitutional powers surrendering the role of the vice president should the president die or become incapitated

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9
Q

When might citizens be particularly concerned about an expansion of presidential power?

A

When they oppose the president’s agenda

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10
Q

In which institutional resources are leaders both appointed by the president and appointed by the Senate?

A

The cabinet

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11
Q

What does the 22nd amendment do?

A

presidents serve only 2 terms

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12
Q

Throughout most of its history, which is considered an insignificant office?

A

Vice President

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13
Q

Executive agreements have been cited as evidence that

A

Modern presidents often try to avoid legislative checks and balances on their authority

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14
Q

How might presidents use their powers of persuasion in the legislative process?

A

In leading public opinion to support their policy agenda

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15
Q

What role does a president play when celebrating a national holiday?

A

Chief of state/head of state

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16
Q

The president cannot veto which of the following?

A

Laws overturning U.S. supreme court decisions

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17
Q

Even with large majorities of their own party in Congress, presidents experience difficulties in exercising legislative leadership because

A

The weak nature of political parties hampers the president’s ability to control Congress

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18
Q

What is executive privilege?

A

The right to keep communications confidential to the presidency

19
Q

Which best describes the president’s constitutional duty to Congress?

A

The president must give Congress an occasional update on the state of the union

20
Q

In which of the following scenarios would a president veto most likely be upheld?

A

⅔ of the representative and senators are members of the same party as the president’s

21
Q

Which of these became an official president qualification in 1951?

A

Maximum of 2 terms

22
Q

Which one of the powers listed below is a constitutional power that the president shares with the senate?

A

Making treaties

23
Q

All of the following are ways that the legislative branch checks the power of the executive branch EXCEPT

A

Congress may pass a law declaring a presidential action unconstitutional.

24
Q

What was intended to give Congress a greater voice in the introduction of American troops into hostilities?

A

the War Powers Resolution

25
Q

Which word best describes the language used by Framers to describe the office of the president?

A

Vague

26
Q

In which capacity is a modern vice president particularly influential in American politics?

A

As an advisor in the policymaking process

27
Q

How might rallying events affect presidential politics?

A

Rallying events tend to temporarily increase presidential approval ratings, providing windows of opportunity to press for action on their agendas.

28
Q

What is the role of the National Security Council?

A

To advise the president on national security

29
Q

Which of the following is an example of the president’s use of inherent powers?

A

Thomas Jefferson Louisiana Purchase

30
Q

Which of the following is a member of the white house staff?

A

The national security advisor

31
Q

Which of the following statements has been identified as a potential problem associated with the role of the first lady in American politics?

A

The public has no mechanism for holding the first lady accountable for their policy influence

32
Q

Which of the following statements provides the best characterization of the members of the white house staff?

A

The White House staff is composed of individuals personally and politically close to the president chosen specifically to serve the president’s needs.

33
Q

What is the purpose of the Council of Economic Advisors?

A

To advise the president on economic policy

34
Q

Congress can remove a president through ___________

A

Impeachment

35
Q

Generally, when is a president more likely to get congressional approval of proposed policies?

A

In foreign affairs rather than in domestic affairs

36
Q

Which of the following is NOT a presidential role authorized by the constitution?

A

To lead the political party of the president

37
Q

What did the Framers do to avoid anarchy or monarchy in the executive branch?

A

The included separation of powers in the constitution

38
Q

The chief of staff, press secretary, and national security assistant are all members of which group?

A

White house staff

39
Q

Which is a group of presidential advisors? This group is too large and too diverse to serve as a collective board?

A

The cabinet

40
Q

President with high levels of ____ have an easier time influencing Congress while those with low levels find influencing Congress more difficult

A

Public approval

41
Q

Which of the following is an example of checks and balances in action in the U.S government

A

The president vetos a bill passed by Congress

42
Q

Which is one of the reasons that power and responsibility of the president has grown?

A

The U.S has increased prominence on the world stage

43
Q

Historically, Vice President candidates are chose to ______

A

Take over a president in an emergency