Chapter 12 - Present Middle and Passive Indicative Flashcards
Conjugate λυω in present middle/passive indicative
λυομαι λυομεθα
λυη λυεσθε
λύεται λύονται
Primary middle/passive suffixes
- μαι -μεθα
- σαι -σθε
- ται -νται
Passive λυομαι
I am being loosed
Middle λυομαι
Reflexive - I am loosing myself
Intensive - I myself am loosing
Direct agency
ύπο + genitive
Intermediate agency
δια + genitive
Impersonal agency
εν + dative
άρχω
I rule (takes the genitive)
ύπαρχω
I am, I exist
αποκρίνομαι
I answer (takes the dative)
αρχομαι
I begin (cf. αρχή)
ασπάζομαι
I greet
βουλομαι
I wish
γίνομαι
I become, I am (takes a complement)
δέχομαι
I receive
εκπορευομαι
I come out, I go out
εργάζομαι
I work (cf. εργον)
ερχομαι
I come, I go (used with numerous prepositions; 2 Aorist ηλθον)
ευαγγελιζομαι
I preach the gospel, I bring the good news (cf. ευαγγελιον)
λογιζομαι
I consider
πορεύομαι
I come, I go
προσεύχομαι
I pray (cf. προσευχή)
ψεύδομαι
I lie (pseudonym)