Chapter 12 Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Atoms with several electrons in the outer orbit that are difficult to free such as glass, rubber, and plastic

A

Insulator

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2
Q

Smallest amount of a substance that can exist

A

Atom

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3
Q

Has a negative charge and travels around the nucleus in orbits or shells

A

Electron

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4
Q

A coil of wire designed to carry an electrical current producing a magnetic field

A

Solenoid

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5
Q

Unit of measurement for resistance

A

Ohm

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6
Q

What type of circuit?
Resistances are added together to obtain the total resistance in a circuit. Current is the same regardless of where it is measured in the circuit

A

Series circuit

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7
Q

Unit of measure for the charge a capacitor can store

A

Microfarad

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8
Q

Located in the nucleus of an atom and has a positive charge.

A

Proton

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9
Q

Used to measure current without breaking a circuit to install the meter

A

Clamp-on anmeter

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10
Q

Protects the circuit from an overload

A

Circuit breaker

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11
Q

Unit of measurement for power

A

Watt

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12
Q

Current that travels in one direction

A

Direct current (DC)

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13
Q

In a pure resistive circuit, current and voltage are in phase (True and False)

A

True

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14
Q

Fuses can be reset and used again (True and False)

A

False

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15
Q

A step down transformer with a 24V output, rated at 30VA, can draw a maximum current of 1.25A from the secondary (False or True)

A

True

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16
Q

If three light bulbs are wired in parallel and one bulb burns out, the current in the other two branches will increase (False or True)

A

False

17
Q

Switches consume power (True or False)

A

False

18
Q

In a series circuit, E total = E1 = E2 = E3 = (True or False)

A

False

19
Q

The total equivalent resistance of a parallel circuit will always be less than the value of the lowest resistance (True or False)

A

True

20
Q

Electromotive force is used to indicate the potential difference between two charges and the unit of measure is the amp (True or False)

A

False

21
Q

The electricity that AC and heating technicians are more involved with is produced by light (True or False)

A

False

22
Q

A step-down transformer has more turns of wire in the secondary than in the primary (True or False)

A

False

23
Q

To increase a low amp reading to make it easier for an analog meter to detect, use the 10-wrap multiplier (True or False)

A

True

24
Q

In a capacitive circuit, ___ lags ___

A

Volts, current