Chapter 12 Jupiter and Saturn Flashcards

1
Q

Cassini division

A

the gap that divides Saturns rings into the inner B ring and outer A ring

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2
Q

equatorial jet

A

equatorial winds on jupiter

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3
Q

metallic hydrogen

A

When electrons within hydrogen molecules flow freely within its liquid state brought on by incredible pressure.

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4
Q

resonances

A

occurs at positions in the rings where the ring particles have orbital periods that are integer fractions of the orbital periods of Saturn’s satellites

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5
Q

Roche distance

A

the minimum distance at which a body help together by its own gravity can orbit a planet without being pulled apart by tidal forces.

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6
Q

Spokes

A

short lived features that form and dissolve in the b ring, dark fingers

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7
Q

Zonal winds

A

the variation of rotation period with latitude.

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8
Q

zones/belts

A

lighter portions of the gas giant parallel to the equator/darker portions

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