Chapter 12 - Introduction Wireless Technology Flashcards
(IEEE) Creates and maintains operational standards
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
(FCC) Regulates the use of wireless
devices in the U.S.
Federal Communications
Commission (FCC)
(ETSi) Chartered to produce common standards in Europe
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
Promotes and tests for WLAN interoperability
Wi-Fi Alliance
(WLANA) Educates and raises consumer awareness regarding WLANs
WLAN Association
The FCC has released three unlicensed bands for public use:
900MHz, 2.4GHz, and
5GHz.
900MHz and 2.4GHz bands are referred to as the (ISM) bands
Industrial, Scientific, and Medical
5GHz band is known as the (UNII) band.
5GHz band
(DSSS) It’s one of the modulation techniques specified by the original IEEE 802.11 standard and also happens to be the one chosen for use in the widely accepted IEEE 802.11b standard. IEEE 802.11
Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum
(FHSS) modulates the data signal with a carrier signal that changes (hops) in a random but, over time, predictable sequence of frequencies.
Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum
(OFDM)’s spread-spectrum technique distributes the data
over these 52 carriers, which are spaced apart at precise frequencies. This spacing approach helps prevent demodulators from seeing frequencies other than their own.
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
(WAP) a component that connects all wire-
less devices together
Wireless Access Point
(BSS) The most common use of wireless networking equipment is to give us the wireless equivalent
of a wired network.
Infrastructure Mode: Basic Service Set