Chapter 12: Integumentary System Flashcards

1
Q

Papilloma

A

Benign, superficial wart-like growth on epithelial tissue
Papill: resembling a nipple
-oma: tumor

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2
Q

Rosacea

A

Adult acne

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3
Q

Granuloma

A

Small, knot like swelling of granulation tissue
Granul: granular
Oma-: tumor

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4
Q

Erythroderma

A

Abnormal redness of entire skin surface
Erythro: red
Dermat/o or derm/o: skin

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5
Q

Wheal

A

Welt or hive, small bump that itches

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6
Q

Purpura

A

Appearance of multiple purple discolorations on the skin caused by bleeding underneath
Purpur: purple

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7
Q

Pustule

A

Pimple

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8
Q

Squamous cell carcinoma

A

Cancer located in squamous cells of the epithelium

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9
Q

Keloid

A

Abnormally raised or thickened scar that expands beyond original scar

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10
Q

Onychomycosis

A

Fungal infection of the nail

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11
Q

Onychy/o

A

Finger or toe nail

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12
Q

Purpur

A

Purple

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13
Q

Dysplastic nevi

A

Atypical moles that can develop into skin cancer

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14
Q

Dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

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15
Q

Hirsutism

A

Presence of excessive body/facial hair in women usually in male pattern

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16
Q

Hirsut

A

Hairy or rough

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17
Q

-ism

A

Condition

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18
Q

Pediculosis

A

Infestation of lice

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19
Q

Eczema

A

Atopic dermatitis, redness, itching, dryness

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20
Q

Basal cell carcinoma

A

Cancel in basal cell layer of epithelium

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21
Q

Psoriasis

A

Skin disorder, flare ups with red papules, silvery scales

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22
Q

Keratosis

A

Skin growth, wart, callus

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23
Q

Kerat

A

Hard or horny

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24
Q

Scabies

A

Skin infection caused by infestation on itch mites

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25
Petechiae
Small pinpoint hemorrhages that are less than 2mm in diameter
26
Malignant melanoma
Skin cancer that occurs in melanocytes
27
Pruritus
Itching associated with dermatitis
28
Prurit
Itching
29
Rhytidectomy
Facelift
30
Rhytid/o
Wrinkle
31
Diaphoresis
Profuse sweating
32
Phor/o
Carry, bear, movement
33
-esis
Abnormal condition
34
Onychia/ onychitis
Inflammation of the nail bed
35
Lip/o
Fat
36
Onychocryptosis
Ingrown toenail
37
Crypt
Hidden
38
Comedo
Non infected build up of sebum and keratin
39
Verrucae
Warts, small and hard skin lesions caused by human papillomavirus
40
Xer/o
Dry
41
Alopec
Baldness
42
Ecchym
Pouring out of juice
43
Lipoma
Fatty tumor
44
Chloasma
Mask of pregnancy, pigmentation disorder characterized by brownish face spots
45
Koilonychia
Spoon nail, outer surface of nail hollows out
46
Koil
Hollow or concave
47
Bulla
Large blister usually more than 0.5 cm is diameter
48
Debridement
Removal of dirt and foreign objects from a wound
49
Erythroderma
Abnormal redness of the skin
50
Furuncles
Boils, large and tender, swollen caused by staphylococcal infection
51
Blepharoplasty
Eyelid lift
52
Pil/i or pil/o
Hair
53
Folliculitis
Inflammation of hair follicles
54
Follicul
Hair follicle
55
Cutane/o
Skin
56
Seb/o
Sebum
57
Urtic/o
Rash
58
Cellulitis
Acute, rapidly spreading bacterial infection within connective tissues
59
Hidr/o
Sweat
60
Carbuncle
Group of furuncles
61
Lipedema
Painful fat syndrome, chronic abnormal condition of accumulation of fat and fluid in the tissues
62
-edema
Swelling
63
Vitiligo
Skin condition results from destruction of melanocytes
64
Paronychia
Acute or chronic infection in skin fold around a nail
65
Par-
Near
66
Erythema
Redness of skin due to capillary dilation
67
Ichthy
Dry or scaly
68
Cicatrix
Scar
69
Papule
Small, raised red lesion that's less than .5cm
70
Albinism
Lack of melanin
71
Exfoliative dermatitis
Condition of widespread scaling of the skin
72
Seborrhea
Overactivity of sebaceous glands
73
Purulent
Producing or containing pus
74
Papill
Resembling a nipple
75
Exanthem
Widespread rash in children
76
Urticaria
Hives
77
Ecchymosis
Bruise
78
Hematoma
Swelling of clotted blood trapped in tissues
79
Necrotizing
Causing tissue death
80
Fascitis
Inflammation of the fascia