Chapter 12: Integumentary System Flashcards

1
Q

Papilloma

A

Benign, superficial wart-like growth on epithelial tissue
Papill: resembling a nipple
-oma: tumor

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2
Q

Rosacea

A

Adult acne

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3
Q

Granuloma

A

Small, knot like swelling of granulation tissue
Granul: granular
Oma-: tumor

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4
Q

Erythroderma

A

Abnormal redness of entire skin surface
Erythro: red
Dermat/o or derm/o: skin

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5
Q

Wheal

A

Welt or hive, small bump that itches

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6
Q

Purpura

A

Appearance of multiple purple discolorations on the skin caused by bleeding underneath
Purpur: purple

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7
Q

Pustule

A

Pimple

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8
Q

Squamous cell carcinoma

A

Cancer located in squamous cells of the epithelium

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9
Q

Keloid

A

Abnormally raised or thickened scar that expands beyond original scar

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10
Q

Onychomycosis

A

Fungal infection of the nail

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11
Q

Onychy/o

A

Finger or toe nail

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12
Q

Purpur

A

Purple

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13
Q

Dysplastic nevi

A

Atypical moles that can develop into skin cancer

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14
Q

Dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

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15
Q

Hirsutism

A

Presence of excessive body/facial hair in women usually in male pattern

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16
Q

Hirsut

A

Hairy or rough

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17
Q

-ism

A

Condition

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18
Q

Pediculosis

A

Infestation of lice

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19
Q

Eczema

A

Atopic dermatitis, redness, itching, dryness

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20
Q

Basal cell carcinoma

A

Cancel in basal cell layer of epithelium

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21
Q

Psoriasis

A

Skin disorder, flare ups with red papules, silvery scales

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22
Q

Keratosis

A

Skin growth, wart, callus

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23
Q

Kerat

A

Hard or horny

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24
Q

Scabies

A

Skin infection caused by infestation on itch mites

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25
Q

Petechiae

A

Small pinpoint hemorrhages that are less than 2mm in diameter

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26
Q

Malignant melanoma

A

Skin cancer that occurs in melanocytes

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27
Q

Pruritus

A

Itching associated with dermatitis

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28
Q

Prurit

A

Itching

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29
Q

Rhytidectomy

A

Facelift

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30
Q

Rhytid/o

A

Wrinkle

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31
Q

Diaphoresis

A

Profuse sweating

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32
Q

Phor/o

A

Carry, bear, movement

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33
Q

-esis

A

Abnormal condition

34
Q

Onychia/ onychitis

A

Inflammation of the nail bed

35
Q

Lip/o

A

Fat

36
Q

Onychocryptosis

A

Ingrown toenail

37
Q

Crypt

A

Hidden

38
Q

Comedo

A

Non infected build up of sebum and keratin

39
Q

Verrucae

A

Warts, small and hard skin lesions caused by human papillomavirus

40
Q

Xer/o

A

Dry

41
Q

Alopec

A

Baldness

42
Q

Ecchym

A

Pouring out of juice

43
Q

Lipoma

A

Fatty tumor

44
Q

Chloasma

A

Mask of pregnancy, pigmentation disorder characterized by brownish face spots

45
Q

Koilonychia

A

Spoon nail, outer surface of nail hollows out

46
Q

Koil

A

Hollow or concave

47
Q

Bulla

A

Large blister usually more than 0.5 cm is diameter

48
Q

Debridement

A

Removal of dirt and foreign objects from a wound

49
Q

Erythroderma

A

Abnormal redness of the skin

50
Q

Furuncles

A

Boils, large and tender, swollen caused by staphylococcal infection

51
Q

Blepharoplasty

A

Eyelid lift

52
Q

Pil/i or pil/o

A

Hair

53
Q

Folliculitis

A

Inflammation of hair follicles

54
Q

Follicul

A

Hair follicle

55
Q

Cutane/o

A

Skin

56
Q

Seb/o

A

Sebum

57
Q

Urtic/o

A

Rash

58
Q

Cellulitis

A

Acute, rapidly spreading bacterial infection within connective tissues

59
Q

Hidr/o

A

Sweat

60
Q

Carbuncle

A

Group of furuncles

61
Q

Lipedema

A

Painful fat syndrome, chronic abnormal condition of accumulation of fat and fluid in the tissues

62
Q

-edema

A

Swelling

63
Q

Vitiligo

A

Skin condition results from destruction of melanocytes

64
Q

Paronychia

A

Acute or chronic infection in skin fold around a nail

65
Q

Par-

A

Near

66
Q

Erythema

A

Redness of skin due to capillary dilation

67
Q

Ichthy

A

Dry or scaly

68
Q

Cicatrix

A

Scar

69
Q

Papule

A

Small, raised red lesion that’s less than .5cm

70
Q

Albinism

A

Lack of melanin

71
Q

Exfoliative dermatitis

A

Condition of widespread scaling of the skin

72
Q

Seborrhea

A

Overactivity of sebaceous glands

73
Q

Purulent

A

Producing or containing pus

74
Q

Papill

A

Resembling a nipple

75
Q

Exanthem

A

Widespread rash in children

76
Q

Urticaria

A

Hives

77
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Bruise

78
Q

Hematoma

A

Swelling of clotted blood trapped in tissues

79
Q

Necrotizing

A

Causing tissue death

80
Q

Fascitis

A

Inflammation of the fascia