Chapter 1.2 (Individual Factors Affecting Health and Wellness) Flashcards
Risk Factors
Aspects of people’s lives that increase the chances that they will develop a disease or disorder or experience an injury or decline in health
Protective Factors
Aspects of people’s lives that reduce risk and increase the likelihood of optimal health
Genes
DNA segments that contain the blueprint for the structure and function of a person’s cells; affect development, personality, and health
Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)
A chemical that carries genetic information; found in chromosomes
Genetic Disorders
Health conditions that develop due to a person’s genes; do not require the presence of other risk factors
Behavioral Factors
Choices and behaviors that affect a person’s chance of developing a disease, unhealthy condition, or injury