Chapter 12- Bioenergetics And Regulation Of Metabolism Flashcards

1
Q

Open system vs Closed Systems

A

Open systems can exchange both energy and matter with the environment.

Closed systems do not exchange matter with the environment. Only exchange of energy. 

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2
Q

Entropy

A

Measure of energy system (measure of disorder)

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3
Q

Enthalpy

A

Overall change in heat of a system during a reaction

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4
Q

Gibbs Free Energy Equation

A

🔺G =🔺H - T🔺S

Goldfish are horrible without tarter sauce

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5
Q

Spontaneous reaction. Direction and sign.

A

Spontaneous reactions proceed in a forward direction and exhibit a negative delta G. He needs reactions proceed in the backwards direction and exhibit a positive delta G.

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6
Q

Standard Conditions/Standard State

A

Conentration-1 M
Pressure- 1 atm
Temperature 25°C

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7
Q

Modified Standard State

A

pH: 7

[10^-7]

Delta G’

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