Chapter 12 And 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Location and geography of japan

A

Japan is an island country that is geographically isolated from its nearest neighbour Korea, China and Russia

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2
Q

Who is Amaterasu

A

sun goddess, the most important deity of the Shinto religion and ruler of Takama no Hara

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3
Q

What where the cherry blossoms

A

It tells them that it’s ok you can start over and that life is short
They are a pink flower that the Japanese look up to

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4
Q

What are the Ainu

A

They where the First Nations of Japan

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5
Q

How does natural disasters effect japan

A

It makes them build up and get ready for impacted on the society of japan

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6
Q

Does japan have arable land

A

10% of arable land

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7
Q

Why was rice important

A

It was their main source of food and currency

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8
Q

What other foods do japan have

A

They have sushi/ fish seaweed

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9
Q

Key aspect of Shinto

A

The love of nature is the most important part of Shinto

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10
Q

Kami

A

Takes the form of object in nature the begin kami when they die and are honoured by their family

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11
Q

Mastsuri

A

Festivals held every spring and fall the please the kami of each Japanese clan and village

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12
Q

Homogeneous society meaning

A

It consists of people who see them self as having a similar nature and character

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13
Q

Assimilation

A

the process of taking in and fully understanding information or ideas

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14
Q

Hokkaido

A

The new name of where the Ainu lived

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15
Q

Ainu general history

A

Lived northern part of japan separate society had seven wars

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16
Q

What was the edo period

A

DescriptionThe Edo period or Tokugawa period is the period between 1603 and 1868 in the history of Japan, when Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and the country’s 300 regional daimyō.

17
Q

Emperor

A

The ruler in the public eye

18
Q

Shogun

A

Had all the power and owned all the land

19
Q

Daimyo

A

Owns a domain given by the shogun

20
Q

Ways shogun kept power

A

Took away their weapons
Made them go to edo for a year
Secret police system

21
Q

Samurai

A

Respected warriors lived in castles or towns controlled by sogun or daimyo

22
Q

Artisans

A

Made paper and porcelains followed fathers way

23
Q

Merchants

A

Bottom of society

Had to live cautiously as government spies in them

24
Q

Women

A

Overall hierarchy

Considered Lower than men

25
Q

Out casts

A

Where shunned or ignored
Mostly butchers
Had to be out of city by 8pm

26
Q

Confucianism key beliefs

A

To respect your family

27
Q

Southern barbarians

A

Traders with the Japanese started Christianity

28
Q

Francis Xavier

A

A Jesuit is who’s mission was to convert upper classes to Christianity