Chapter 12 Flashcards

0
Q

Cytoplasmic fragments of cells

A

Platelets

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1
Q

Neutrophils and monocytes

A

Phagocytes

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2
Q

In plasma, helps maintain blood osmotic pressure: most abundant plasma protein

A

Albumin

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3
Q

Has antiA and antiB antibodies, universal donor

A

Type o

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4
Q

Greenish pigment formed

A

Biliverdin

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5
Q

Important for production of rbcs used In The synthesis of DNA

A

Vitamins

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6
Q

45% of rbc in a sample of blood

A

Hematocrit

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7
Q

Common In patients with leukemia, tendency to bleed

A

Thrombocytopenia

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8
Q

Hormone released from kidneys for production of RBCs

A

Erythropoietin

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9
Q

rBCs have surface antigens A and B, universal recipient

A

Type AB

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10
Q

In plasma, the most abundant are sodium and chloride ions

A

Electrolytes

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11
Q

Molecule that contains iron

A

Hemoglobin

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12
Q

Biconcave cell that lacks nuclei

A

Erythrocytes

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13
Q

To treat Rh-mothers to prevent erythroblastosis fetalis

A

Anti Rh agglutination

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14
Q

% of different types of WBCS

A

diff WBC

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15
Q

Serves as an enzyme in the blood coagulation mechanism

A

Thrombin

16
Q

Main function is to act against foreign substances

A

Lymphocytes

17
Q

In the adult, RBCs are produced primarily here

A

Red bone marrow

18
Q

Blood test used to evaluate blood clotting

A

Prothrombin time

19
Q

Type of connective tissue

A

Blood

20
Q

Platelet release this vasoconstricting substance, as the platelet plug forms

A

Serotonin

21
Q

Caused by an increased blood concentration of CO2

A

Cyanosis

22
Q

Clot that breaks loose and travels in blood

A

Embolis

23
Q

Disease in which RBCs contain abnormal by mutation

A

Sickle cell

24
Q

Stoppage of bleeding by any one several means

A

Hemostasis